Files
cozystack/packages/apps/foundationdb

FoundationDB

A managed FoundationDB service for Cozystack.

Overview

FoundationDB is a distributed database designed to handle large volumes of structured data across clusters of commodity servers. It organizes data as an ordered key-value store and employs ACID transactions for all operations.

This package provides a managed FoundationDB cluster deployment using the FoundationDB Kubernetes Operator.

Features

  • High Availability: Multi-instance deployment with automatic failover
  • ACID Transactions: Full ACID transaction support across the cluster
  • Scalable: Easily scale storage and compute resources
  • Backup Integration: Optional S3-compatible backup storage
  • Monitoring: Built-in monitoring and alerting through WorkloadMonitor
  • Flexible Configuration: Support for custom FoundationDB parameters

Configuration

Basic Configuration

# Cluster process configuration
cluster:
  version: "7.3.63"
  processCounts:
    storage: 3           # Number of storage processes (determines cluster size)
    stateless: -1        # Automatically calculated
    cluster_controller: 1
  faultDomain:
    key: "kubernetes.io/hostname"
    valueFrom: "spec.nodeName"

Storage

storage:
  size: "16Gi"           # Storage size per instance
  storageClass: ""       # Storage class (optional)

Resources

# Use preset sizing
resourcesPreset: "medium"  # small, medium, large, xlarge, 2xlarge

# Or custom resource configuration
resources:
  cpu: "2000m"
  memory: "4Gi"

Backup (Optional)

backup:
  enabled: true
  s3:
    bucket: "my-fdb-backups"
    endpoint: "https://s3.amazonaws.com"
    region: "us-east-1"
    credentials:
      accessKeyId: "AKIA..."
      secretAccessKey: "..."
  retentionPolicy: "7d"

Advanced Configuration

# Custom FoundationDB parameters
customParameters:
  - "knob_disable_posix_kernel_aio=1"

# Image type (unified is default and recommended for new deployments)
imageType: "unified"

# Enable automatic pod replacements
automaticReplacements: true

# Security context configuration
securityContext:
  runAsUser: 4059
  runAsGroup: 4059

Prerequisites

  • FoundationDB Operator must be installed in the cluster
  • Sufficient storage and compute resources
  • For backups: S3-compatible storage credentials

Deployment

  1. Install the FoundationDB operator (system package)
  2. Deploy this application package with your desired configuration
  3. The cluster will be automatically provisioned and configured

Monitoring

This package includes WorkloadMonitor integration for cluster health monitoring and resource tracking. Monitoring can be disabled by setting:

monitoring:
  enabled: false

Security

  • All containers run with restricted security contexts
  • No privilege escalation allowed
  • Read-only root filesystem where possible
  • Custom security context configurations supported

Fault Tolerance

FoundationDB is designed for high availability:

  • Automatic failure detection and recovery
  • Data replication across instances
  • Configurable fault domains for rack/zone awareness
  • Transaction log redundancy

The included WorkloadMonitor is automatically configured based on the cluster.redundancyMode value. It sets the minReplicas property on the WorkloadMonitor resource to ensure the cluster's health status accurately reflects its fault tolerance level. The number of tolerated failures is as follows:

  • single: 0 failures
  • double: 1 failure
  • triple and datacenter-aware modes: 2 failures

For example, with the default configuration (redundancyMode: double and 3 storage pods), minReplicas will be set to 2.

Performance Considerations

  • Use SSD storage for better performance
  • Consider dedicating nodes for storage processes
  • Monitor cluster metrics for optimization opportunities
  • Scale storage and stateless processes based on workload

Support

For issues related to FoundationDB itself, refer to the FoundationDB documentation.

For Cozystack-specific issues, consult the Cozystack documentation or support channels.

Parameters

Common parameters

Name Description Type Value
cluster Cluster configuration. object {}
cluster.processCounts Process counts for different roles. object {}
cluster.processCounts.stateless Number of stateless processes (-1 for automatic). int -1
cluster.processCounts.storage Number of storage processes (determines cluster size). int 3
cluster.processCounts.cluster_controller Number of cluster controller processes. int 1
cluster.version Version of FoundationDB to use. string 7.3.63
cluster.redundancyMode Database redundancy mode (single, double, triple, three_datacenter, three_datacenter_fallback). string double
cluster.storageEngine Storage engine (ssd-2, ssd-redwood-v1, ssd-rocksdb-v1, memory). string ssd-2
cluster.faultDomain Fault domain configuration. object {}
cluster.faultDomain.key Fault domain key. string kubernetes.io/hostname
cluster.faultDomain.valueFrom Fault domain value source. string spec.nodeName
storage Storage configuration. object {}
storage.size Size of persistent volumes for each instance. quantity 16Gi
storage.storageClass Storage class (if not set, uses cluster default). string ""
resources Explicit CPU and memory configuration for each FoundationDB instance. When omitted, the preset defined in resourcesPreset is applied. object {}
resources.cpu CPU available to each instance. quantity ""
resources.memory Memory (RAM) available to each instance. quantity ""
resourcesPreset Default sizing preset used when resources is omitted. string medium
backup Backup configuration. object {}
backup.enabled Enable backups. bool false
backup.s3 S3 configuration for backups. object {}
backup.s3.bucket S3 bucket name. string ""
backup.s3.endpoint S3 endpoint URL. string ""
backup.s3.region S3 region. string us-east-1
backup.s3.credentials S3 credentials. object {}
backup.s3.credentials.accessKeyId S3 access key ID. string ""
backup.s3.credentials.secretAccessKey S3 secret access key. string ""
backup.retentionPolicy Retention policy for backups. string 7d
monitoring Monitoring configuration. object {}
monitoring.enabled Enable WorkloadMonitor integration. bool true

FoundationDB configuration

Name Description Type Value
customParameters Custom parameters to pass to FoundationDB. []string []
imageType Container image deployment type. string unified
securityContext Security context for containers. object {}
securityContext.runAsUser User ID to run the container. int 4059
securityContext.runAsGroup Group ID to run the container. int 4059
automaticReplacements Enable automatic pod replacements. bool true