Files
firezone/rust/gateway
Thomas Eizinger 69f9a03ee8 refactor(connlib): simplify IpPacket struct (#9795)
With the removal of the NAT64/46 modules, we can now simplify the
internals of our `IpPacket` struct. The requirements for our `IpPacket`
struct are somewhat delicate.

On the one hand, we don't want to be overly restrictive in our parsing /
validation code because there is a lot of broken software out there that
doesn't necessarily follow RFCs. Hence, we want to be as lenient as
possible in what we accept.

On the other hand, we do need to verify certain aspects of the packet,
like the payload lengths. At the moment, we are somewhat too lenient
there which causes errors on the Gateway where we have to NAT or
otherwise manipulate the packets. See #9567 or #9552 for example.

To fix this, we make the parsing in the `IpPacket` constructor more
restrictive. If it is a UDP, TCP or ICMP packet, we attempt to fully
parse its headers and validate the payload lengths.

This parsing allows us to then rely on the integrity of the packet as
part of the implementation. This does create several code paths that can
in theory panic but in practice, should be impossible to hit. To ensure
that this does in fact not happen, we also tackle an issue that is long
overdue: Fuzzing.

Resolves: #6667 
Resolves: #9567
Resolves: #9552
2025-07-29 04:42:57 +00:00
..

gateway

This crate houses the Firezone gateway.

Building

You can build the gateway using: cargo build --release --bin firezone-gateway

You should then find a binary in target/release/firezone-gateway.

Running

The Firezone Gateway supports Linux only. To run the Gateway binary on your Linux host:

  1. Generate a new Gateway token from the "Gateways" section of the admin portal and save it in your secrets manager.
  2. Ensure the FIREZONE_TOKEN=<gateway_token> environment variable is set securely in your Gateway's shell environment. The Gateway requires this variable at startup.
  3. Set FIREZONE_ID to a unique string to identify this gateway in the portal, e.g. export FIREZONE_ID=$(head -c 32 /dev/urandom | sha256sum | cut -d' ' -f1). The Gateway requires this variable at startup. We recommend this to be a 64 character hex string.
  4. Now, you can start the Gateway with:
firezone-gateway

If you're running as a non-root user, you'll need the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability to open /dev/net/tun. You can add this to the gateway binary with:

sudo setcap 'cap_net_admin+eip' /path/to/firezone-gateway

Ports

The gateway requires no open ports. Connections automatically traverse NAT with STUN/TURN via the relay.