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Files

Thomas Eizinger 301d2137e5 refactor(windows): share src IP cache across UDP sockets (#9976 )

When looking through customer logs, we see a lot of "Resolved best route
outside of tunnel" messages. Those get logged every time we need to
rerun our re-implementation of Windows' weighting algorithm as to which
source interface / IP a packet should be sent from.

Currently, this gets cached in every socket instance so for the
peer-to-peer socket, this is only computed once per destination IP.
However, for DNS queries, we make a new socket for every query. Using a
new source port DNS queries is recommended to avoid fingerprinting of
DNS queries. Using a new socket also means that we need to re-run this
algorithm every time we make a DNS query which is why we see this log so
often.

To fix this, we need to share this cache across all UDP sockets. Cache
invalidation is one of the hardest problems in computer science and this
instance is no different. This cache needs to be reset every time we
roam as that changes the weighting of which source interface to use.

To achieve this, we extend the `SocketFactory` trait with a `reset`
method. This method is called whenever we roam and can then reset a
shared cache inside the `UdpSocketFactory`. The "source IP resolver"
function that is passed to the UDP socket now simply accesses this
shared cache and inserts a new entry when it needs to resolve the IP.

As an added benefit, this may speed up DNS queries on Windows a bit
(although I haven't benchmarked it). It should certainly drastically
reduce the amount of syscalls we make on Windows.

2025-07-24 01:36:53 +00:00

src

refactor(windows): share src IP cache across UDP sockets (#9976 )

2025-07-24 01:36:53 +00:00

Cargo.toml

chore: publish gateway 1.4.13 (#9969 )

2025-07-22 18:56:40 +00:00

README.md

fix(docs): use sha256sum over sha256 (#9690 )

2025-06-27 20:08:41 +00:00

README.md

gateway

This crate houses the Firezone gateway.

Building

You can build the gateway using: cargo build --release --bin firezone-gateway

You should then find a binary in target/release/firezone-gateway.

Running

The Firezone Gateway supports Linux only. To run the Gateway binary on your Linux host:

Generate a new Gateway token from the "Gateways" section of the admin portal and save it in your secrets manager.
Ensure the FIREZONE_TOKEN=<gateway_token> environment variable is set securely in your Gateway's shell environment. The Gateway requires this variable at startup.
Set FIREZONE_ID to a unique string to identify this gateway in the portal, e.g. export FIREZONE_ID=$(head -c 32 /dev/urandom | sha256sum | cut -d' ' -f1). The Gateway requires this variable at startup. We recommend this to be a 64 character hex string.
Now, you can start the Gateway with:

firezone-gateway

If you're running as a non-root user, you'll need the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability to open /dev/net/tun. You can add this to the gateway binary with:

sudo setcap 'cap_net_admin+eip' /path/to/firezone-gateway

Ports

The gateway requires no open ports. Connections automatically traverse NAT with STUN/TURN via the relay.