Files
firezone/rust/gateway
Thomas Eizinger 3e6094af8d feat(linux): try to set rmem_max and wmem_max on startup (#10349)
The default send and receive buffer sizes on Linux are too small (only
~200 KB). Checking `nstat` after an iperf run revealed that the number
of dropped packets in the first interval directly correlates with the
number of receive buffer errors reported by `nstat`.

We already try to increase the send and receive buffer sizes for our UDP
socket but unfortunately, we cannot increase them beyond what the system
limits them to. To workaround this, we try to set `rmem_max` and
`wmem_max` during startup of the Linux headless client and Gateway. This
behaviour can be disabled by setting `FIREZONE_NO_INC_BUF=true`.

This doesn't work in Docker unfortunately, so we set the values manually
in the CI perf tests and verify after the test that we didn't encounter
any send and receive buffer errors.

It is yet to be determined how we should deal with this problem for all
the GUI clients. See #10350 as an issue tracking that.

Unfortunately, this doesn't fix all packet drops during the first iperf
interval. With this PR, we now see packet drops on the interface itself.
2025-09-17 23:05:01 +00:00
..

gateway

This crate houses the Firezone gateway.

Building

You can build the gateway using: cargo build --release --bin firezone-gateway

You should then find a binary in target/release/firezone-gateway.

Running

The Firezone Gateway supports Linux only. To run the Gateway binary on your Linux host:

  1. Generate a new Gateway token from the "Gateways" section of the admin portal and save it in your secrets manager.
  2. Ensure the FIREZONE_TOKEN=<gateway_token> environment variable is set securely in your Gateway's shell environment. The Gateway requires this variable at startup.
  3. Set FIREZONE_ID to a unique string to identify this gateway in the portal, e.g. export FIREZONE_ID=$(head -c 32 /dev/urandom | sha256sum | cut -d' ' -f1). The Gateway requires this variable at startup. We recommend this to be a 64 character hex string.
  4. Now, you can start the Gateway with:
firezone-gateway

If you're running as a non-root user, you'll need the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability to open /dev/net/tun. You can add this to the gateway binary with:

sudo setcap 'cap_net_admin+eip' /path/to/firezone-gateway

Ports

The gateway requires no open ports. Connections automatically traverse NAT with STUN/TURN via the relay.