This extracts the initial refactoring required for #6944. Currently, `connlib` sends all DNS queries over the same UDP socket as all the p2p traffic for gateways and relays. In an earlier design of `connlib`, we already did something similar as we are doing here but using `hickory_resolver` for the actual DNS resolution. Instead of depending on hickory, we implement DNS resolution ourselves by sending a UDP DNS query to the mapped upstream DNS server. There are no retries, instead, we rely on the original DNS client to retry in case a packet gets lost on the way. Modelling recursive DNS queries as explicit events from the `ClientState` is necessary for implement DNS over TCP and DNS over HTTPS. In both cases, the query to the upstream server isn't as simple as emitting a `Transmit`. By modelling the query as an `async fn` within `Io`, it will be possible to perform them all in one place. Resolves: #6297.
Rust development guide
Firezone uses Rust for all data plane components. This directory contains the Linux and Windows clients, and low-level networking implementations related to STUN/TURN.
We target the last stable release of Rust using rust-toolchain.toml.
If you are using rustup, that is automatically handled for you.
Otherwise, ensure you have the latest stable version of Rust installed.
Reading Client logs
The Client logs are written as JSONL for machine-readability.
To make them more human-friendly, pipe them through jq like this:
cd path/to/logs # e.g. `$HOME/.cache/dev.firezone.client/data/logs` on Linux
cat *.log | jq -r '"\(.time) \(.severity) \(.message)"'
Resulting in, e.g.
2024-04-01T18:25:47.237661392Z INFO started log
2024-04-01T18:25:47.238193266Z INFO GIT_VERSION = 1.0.0-pre.11-35-gcc0d43531
2024-04-01T18:25:48.295243016Z INFO No token / actor_name on disk, starting in signed-out state
2024-04-01T18:25:48.295360641Z INFO null
Benchmarking on Linux
The recommended way for benchmarking any of the Rust components is Linux' perf utility.
For example, to attach to a running application, do:
- Ensure the binary you are profiling is compiled with the
benchprofile. sudo perf perf record -g --freq 10000 --pid $(pgrep <your-binary>).- Run the speed test or whatever load-inducing task you want to measure.
sudo perf script > profile.perf- Open profiler.firefox.com and load
profile.perf
Instead of attaching to a process with --pid, you can also specify the path to executable directly.
That is useful if you want to capture perf data for a test or a micro-benchmark.