Files
firezone/rust/relay
Thomas Eizinger ae2fbc3364 feat(relay): respond to bad STUN message where possible (#2073)
Previously, we would only log an error if we failed to decode the
attribute part of a STUN message. Now, if we can decode the STUN header
but fail at one of the attributes, we will properly respond to the
client.

This could for example happen if a client requests a channel number that
is out of range.
2023-09-18 23:29:28 +00:00
..

relay

This crate houses a minimalistic STUN & TURN server.

Features

We aim to support the following feature set:

  • STUN binding requests
  • TURN allocate requests
  • TURN refresh requests
  • TURN channel bind requests
  • TURN channel data requests

Relaying of data through other means such as DATA frames is not supported.

Building

You can build the server using: cargo build --release --bin relay

Running

For an up-to-date documentation on the available configurations options and a detailed help text, run cargo run --bin relay -- --help. All command-line options can be overridden using environment variables. Those variables are listed in the --help output at the bottom of each command.

The relay listens on port 3478. This is the standard port for STUN/TURN and not configurable. Additionally, the relay needs to have access to the port range 49152 - 65535 for the allocations.

Portal connection

When given a portal endpoint, the relay will connect to it and wait for an init message before commencing relay operations.

Design

The relay is designed in a sans-IO fashion, meaning the core components do not cause side effects but operate as pure, synchronous state machines. They take in data and emit commands: wake me at this point in time, send these bytes to this peer, etc.

This allows us to very easily unit-test all kinds of scenarios because all inputs are simple values.

The main server runs in a single task and spawns one additional task for each allocation. Incoming data that needs to be relayed is forwarded to the main task where it gets authenticated and relayed on success.