Files
firezone/rust
Thomas Eizinger dacc402721 chore(connlib): only log span field name into message (#9981)
When looking at logs, reducing noise is critical to make it easier to
spot important information. When sending logs to Sentry, we currently
append the fields of certain spans to message to make the output similar
to that of `tracing_subscriber::fmt`.

The actual name of a field inside a span is separated from the span name
by a colon. For example, here is a log message as we see it in Sentry
today:

> handle_input:class=success response
handle_input:from=C1A0479AA153FACA0722A5DF76343CF2BEECB10E:3478
handle_input:method=binding handle_input:rtt=34.7479ms
handle_input:tid=BB30E859ED88FFDF0786B634 request=["Software(snownet;
session=BCA42EF159C794F41AE45BF5099E54D3A193A7184C4D2C3560C2FE49C4C6CFB7)"]
response=["Software(firezone-relay; rev=e4ba5a69)",
"XorMappedAddress(B824B4035A78A6B188EF38BE13AA3C1B1B1196D6:52625)"]

Really, what we would like to see is only this:

> class=success response
from=C1A0479AA153FACA0722A5DF76343CF2BEECB10E:3478 method=binding
rtt=34.7479ms tid=BB30E859ED88FFDF0786B634 request=["Software(snownet;
session=BCA42EF159C794F41AE45BF5099E54D3A193A7184C4D2C3560C2FE49C4C6CFB7)"]
response=["Software(firezone-relay; rev=e4ba5a69)",
"XorMappedAddress(B824B4035A78A6B188EF38BE13AA3C1B1B1196D6:52625)"]

The duplication of `handle_input:` is just noise. In our local log
output, we already strip the name of the span to make it easier to read.
Here we now also do the same for the logs reported to Sentry.
2025-07-24 01:37:43 +00:00
..
2025-07-22 13:24:58 +00:00
2023-05-10 07:58:32 -07:00

Rust development guide

Firezone uses Rust for all data plane components. This directory contains the Linux and Windows clients, and low-level networking implementations related to STUN/TURN.

We target the last stable release of Rust using rust-toolchain.toml. If you are using rustup, that is automatically handled for you. Otherwise, ensure you have the latest stable version of Rust installed.

Reading Client logs

The Client logs are written as JSONL for machine-readability.

To make them more human-friendly, pipe them through jq like this:

cd path/to/logs  # e.g. `$HOME/.cache/dev.firezone.client/data/logs` on Linux
cat *.log | jq -r '"\(.time) \(.severity) \(.message)"'

Resulting in, e.g.

2024-04-01T18:25:47.237661392Z INFO started log
2024-04-01T18:25:47.238193266Z INFO GIT_VERSION = 1.0.0-pre.11-35-gcc0d43531
2024-04-01T18:25:48.295243016Z INFO No token / actor_name on disk, starting in signed-out state
2024-04-01T18:25:48.295360641Z INFO null

Benchmarking on Linux

The recommended way for benchmarking any of the Rust components is Linux' perf utility. For example, to attach to a running application, do:

  1. Ensure the binary you are profiling is compiled with the release profile.
  2. sudo perf record -g --freq 10000 --pid $(pgrep <your-binary>).
  3. Run the speed test or whatever load-inducing task you want to measure.
  4. sudo perf script > profile.perf
  5. Open profiler.firefox.com and load profile.perf

Instead of attaching to a process with --pid, you can also specify the path to executable directly. That is useful if you want to capture perf data for a test or a micro-benchmark.