the main purpose of this PR is simplifying #1068
It is mostly necessary for future support of pg12, where there will be no recovery.conf anymore, but `keep_existing_recovery_conf` parameter still needs to be supported due to backward compatibility.
* Convert postgresql.py into a package
* Factor out cancellable process into a separate class
* Factor out connection handler into a separate class
* Move postmaster into postgresql package
* Factor out pg_rewind into a separate class
* Factor out bootstrap into a separate class
* Factor out slots handler into a separate class
* Factor out postgresql config handler into a separate class
* Move callback_executor into postgresql package
This is just a careful refactoring, without code changes.
