* flannel and Cilium default to UDP 8472 for VXLAN traffic to
avoid conflicts with other VXLAN usage (e.g. Open vSwith)
* Aligning flannel and Cilium to use the same vxlan port makes
firewall rules or security policies simpler across clouds
* seccomp graduated to GA in Kubernetes v1.19. Support
for seccomp alpha annotations will be removed in v1.22
* Replace seccomp annotations with the GA seccompProfile
field in the PodTemplate securityContext
* Switch profile from `docker/default` to `runtime/default`
(no effective change, since docker is the runtime)
* Verify with docker inspect SecurityOpt. Without the
profile, you'd see `seccomp=unconfined`
Related:
* https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/CHANGELOG/CHANGELOG-1.19.md#seccomp-graduates-to-general-availability
* Update CNI plugins from v0.6.0 to v0.8.6 to fix several CVEs
* Update the base image to alpine:3.12
* Use `flannel-cni` as an init container and remove sleep
* Add Linux ARM64 and multi-arch container images
* https://github.com/poseidon/flannel-cni
* https://quay.io/repository/poseidon/flannel-cni
Background
* Switch from github.com/coreos/flannel-cni v0.3.0 which was last
published by me in 2017 and which is no longer accessible to me
to maintain or patch
* Port to the poseidon/flannel-cni rewrite, which releases v0.4.0
to continue the prior release numbering
* Use node label `node.kubernetes.io/controller` to select
controller nodes (action required)
* Tolerate node taint `node-role.kubernetes.io/controller`
for workloads that should run on controller nodes. Don't
tolerate `node-role.kubernetes.io/master` (action required)
* Change kube-proxy, flannel, and calico-node DaemonSet
tolerations to tolerate `node.kubernetes.io/not-ready`
and `node-role.kubernetes.io/master` (i.e. controllers)
explicitly, rather than tolerating all taints
* kube-system DaemonSets will no longer tolerate custom
node taints by default. Instead, custom node taints must
be enumerated to opt-in to scheduling/executing the
kube-system DaemonSets.
Background: Tolerating all taints ruled out use-cases
where certain nodes might legitimately need to keep
kube-proxy or CNI networking disabled
* Change flannel port from the kernel default 8472 to the
IANA assigned VXLAN port 4789
* Requires a change to firewall rules or security groups
depending on the platform (**action required!**)
* Why now? Calico now offers its own VXLAN backend so
standardizing on the IANA port simplifies configuration
* https://github.com/coreos/flannel/blob/master/Documentation/backends.md#vxlan
* Priority Admission Controller has been enabled since Typhoon
v1.11.1
* Assign cluster and node components a builtin priorityClassName
(higher is higher priority) to inform scheduler prepemption,
scheduling order, and node out-of-resource eviction order
* Organize flannel and Calico manifests to use consistent
naming, structure, and ordering to align
* Downside: Makes direct diff'ing with upstream harder, but
that's become difficult lately anyway, since Calico uses a
templating engine
* Add support for using Calico pod networking instead of flannel
* Add variable "networking" which may be "calico" or "flannel"
* Users MUST move the contents of assets_dir/manifests-networking
into the assets_dir/manifests directory before running bootkube
start. This is needed because Terraform cannot generate conditional
files into a template_dir because other resources write to the same
directory and delete.
https://github.com/terraform-providers/terraform-provider-template/issues/10