Files
OpenCellular/firmware/include/gpt_misc.h
Nam T. Nguyen 6ee52d9a92 vboot: cgpt: Support writing GPT structs to NOR flash
This CL allows the GPT headers and partition entry arrays to be stored
in a NOR flash device. Instead of treating both the NOR and NAND devices
as one (in a sandwich way), this CL writes and reads the GPT structs
independently of the actual device that houses the partitions.
Therefore, the first usable LBA of the partitions will be at 0, and the
last usable LBA is at the end of the NAND.

  +------------------------+
  | NOR houses GPT structs |
  +------------------------+
        |
  0     |  Index into
  v     v
  +------------------------+
  | NAND houses partitions |
  +------------------------+

Note that the "my_lba", "alternate_lba", "entries_lba" in the GPT headers
are no longer meaningful.

Consumers of cgptlib will have to set "stored_on_device" to either
GPT_STORED_ON_DEVICE or GPT_STORED_OFF_DEVICE, and "gpt_drive_sectors"
to the number of 512-byte sectors available to store GPT structs.

The NOR read and write operations are done by "flashrom".

BUG=chromium:425677
BRANCH=none
TEST=unittest
TEST=build with DEBUG, cgpt create/add/show on a stumpy-moblab

Change-Id: I083b3c94da3b0bb3da1a7b10c6969774080a2afd
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/226800
Reviewed-by: Nam Nguyen <namnguyen@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Nam Nguyen <namnguyen@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nam Nguyen <namnguyen@chromium.org>
2014-11-13 18:29:09 +00:00

154 lines
4.9 KiB
C

/* Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file.
*/
#ifndef VBOOT_REFERENCE_CGPT_MISC_H_
#define VBOOT_REFERENCE_CGPT_MISC_H_
#include "vboot_api.h"
enum {
GPT_SUCCESS = 0,
GPT_ERROR_NO_VALID_KERNEL,
GPT_ERROR_INVALID_HEADERS,
GPT_ERROR_INVALID_ENTRIES,
GPT_ERROR_INVALID_SECTOR_SIZE,
GPT_ERROR_INVALID_SECTOR_NUMBER,
GPT_ERROR_INVALID_UPDATE_TYPE,
GPT_ERROR_CRC_CORRUPTED,
GPT_ERROR_OUT_OF_REGION,
GPT_ERROR_START_LBA_OVERLAP,
GPT_ERROR_END_LBA_OVERLAP,
GPT_ERROR_DUP_GUID,
GPT_ERROR_INVALID_FLASH_GEOMETRY,
GPT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_ENTRY,
/* Number of errors */
GPT_ERROR_COUNT
};
/* Bit masks for GptData.modified field. */
#define GPT_MODIFIED_HEADER1 0x01
#define GPT_MODIFIED_HEADER2 0x02
#define GPT_MODIFIED_ENTRIES1 0x04
#define GPT_MODIFIED_ENTRIES2 0x08
/*
* Size of GptData.primary_entries and secondary_entries: 128 bytes/entry * 128
* entries.
*/
#define TOTAL_ENTRIES_SIZE 16384
/*
* The 'update_type' of GptUpdateKernelEntry(). We expose TRY and BAD only
* because those are what verified boot needs. For more precise control on GPT
* attribute bits, please refer to gpt_internal.h.
*/
enum {
/*
* System will be trying to boot the currently selected kernel
* partition. Update its try count if necessary.
*/
GPT_UPDATE_ENTRY_TRY = 1,
/*
* The currently selected kernel partition failed validation. Mark
* entry as invalid.
*/
GPT_UPDATE_ENTRY_BAD = 2,
};
enum {
GPT_STORED_ON_DEVICE = 0, /* The GPT is stored on the same device. */
GPT_STORED_OFF_DEVICE = 1, /* The GPT is stored on another place. */
};
/*
* A note about stored_on_device and gpt_drive_sectors:
*
* This code is used by both the "cgpt" utility and depthcharge/vboot. ATM,
* depthcharge does not have logic to properly setup stored_on_device and
* gpt_drive_sectors, but it does do a memset(gpt, 0, sizeof(GptData)). And so,
* GPT_STORED_ON_DEVICE should be 0 to make stored_on_device compatible with
* present behavior. At the same time, in vboot_kernel:LoadKernel(), and
* cgpt_common:GptLoad(), we need to have simple shims to set gpt_drive_sectors
* to drive_sectors.
*
* TODO(namnguyen): Remove those shims when the firmware can set these fields.
*/
typedef struct {
/* Fill in the following fields before calling GptInit() */
/* GPT primary header, from sector 1 of disk (size: 512 bytes) */
uint8_t *primary_header;
/* GPT secondary header, from last sector of disk (size: 512 bytes) */
uint8_t *secondary_header;
/* Primary GPT table, follows primary header (size: 16 KB) */
uint8_t *primary_entries;
/* Secondary GPT table, precedes secondary header (size: 16 KB) */
uint8_t *secondary_entries;
/* Size of a LBA sector, in bytes */
uint32_t sector_bytes;
/* Size of drive (that the partitions are on) in LBA sectors */
uint64_t drive_sectors;
/* Are the GPT structures stored on the same device */
uint8_t stored_on_device;
/* Size of the device that holds the GPT structures, 512-byte sectors */
uint64_t gpt_drive_sectors;
/* Outputs */
/* Which inputs have been modified? GPT_MODIFIED_* */
uint8_t modified;
/*
* The current chromeos kernel index in partition table. -1 means not
* found on drive. Note that GPT partition numbers are traditionally
* 1-based, but we're using a zero-based index here.
*/
int current_kernel;
/* Internal variables */
uint32_t valid_headers, valid_entries;
int current_priority;
} GptData;
/**
* Initializes the GPT data structure's internal state.
*
* The following fields must be filled before calling this function:
*
* primary_header
* secondary_header
* primary_entries
* secondary_entries
* sector_bytes
* drive_sectors
* stored_on_device
* gpt_device_sectors
*
* On return the modified field may be set, if the GPT data has been modified
* and should be written to disk.
*
* Returns GPT_SUCCESS if successful, non-zero if error:
* GPT_ERROR_INVALID_HEADERS, both partition table headers are invalid, enters
* recovery mode,
* GPT_ERROR_INVALID_ENTRIES, both partition table entries are invalid, enters
* recovery mode,
* GPT_ERROR_INVALID_SECTOR_SIZE, size of a sector is not supported,
* GPT_ERROR_INVALID_SECTOR_NUMBER, number of sectors in drive is invalid (too
* small) */
int GptInit(GptData *gpt);
/**
* Allocate and read GPT data from the drive. The sector_bytes and
* drive_sectors fields should be filled on input. The primary and secondary
* header and entries are filled on output.
*
* Returns 0 if successful, 1 if error.
*/
int AllocAndReadGptData(VbExDiskHandle_t disk_handle, GptData *gptdata);
/**
* Write any changes for the GPT data back to the drive, then free the buffers.
*/
int WriteAndFreeGptData(VbExDiskHandle_t disk_handle, GptData *gptdata);
#endif /* VBOOT_REFERENCE_CGPT_MISC_H_ */