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chatwoot/app/builders
Shivam Mishra a509ef826a feat: single query for reporting event stats (#12664)
This PR collapses multiple queries fetching stats from a single table to
a single query

```sql
SELECT 
  user_id as user_id,
  COUNT(CASE WHEN name = 'conversation_resolved' THEN 1 END) as resolved_count,
  AVG(CASE WHEN name = 'conversation_resolved' THEN value END) as avg_resolution_time,
  AVG(CASE WHEN name = 'first_response' THEN value END) as avg_first_response_time,
  AVG(CASE WHEN name = 'reply_time' THEN value END) as avg_reply_time 
FROM "reporting_events"
WHERE 
  "reporting_events"."account_id" = <account_id> AND 
  "reporting_events"."created_at" >= '2025-09-14 18:30:00' AND 
  "reporting_events"."created_at" < '2025-10-14 18:29:59'
GROUP BY "reporting_events"."user_id";
```

### Why this works?

Here's why this optimization is faster based on PostgreSQL internals:

- Single Table Scan vs Multiple Scans: Earlier we did 4 sequential scans
(or 4 index scans) of the same data, with the same where clause, now in
a single scan all 4 `CASE` expressions are evaluated in a single pass.
- Shared Buffer Cache Efficiency: PostgreSQL's shared buffer cache
stores recently accessed pages, with this, pages are loaded once and
re-used for all aggregation, earlier with separate queries we were
forced to re-read all from the disk each time
- Reduced planning and network overhead (4 vs 1 query)


### How is it tested

1. The specs all pass without making any changes
2. Verified the reports side by side after generating from report seeder

#### How to test

Generate seed data using the following command

```bash
ACCOUNT_ID=1 ENABLE_ACCOUNT_SEEDING=true bundle exec rake db:seed:reports_data
```

Once done download the reports, checkout to this branch and download the
reports again and compare them
2025-10-16 16:08:26 -07:00
..