Files
kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/server/server.go
zhangzhifei16 2db729cfa4 Add flatz to kubelet auth.
Fix: Move flagz to InstallDebuggingHandlers.

Move flagz  to the lower switch statemen

Fix linter

Drop the function parameter for the read-only server.
2025-03-13 10:11:59 +08:00

1231 lines
43 KiB
Go

/*
Copyright 2014 The Kubernetes Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package server
import (
"context"
"crypto/tls"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/http/pprof"
"net/url"
"os"
"reflect"
goruntime "runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/emicklei/go-restful/v3"
cadvisormetrics "github.com/google/cadvisor/container"
cadvisorapi "github.com/google/cadvisor/info/v1"
cadvisorv2 "github.com/google/cadvisor/info/v2"
"github.com/google/cadvisor/metrics"
"go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/github.com/emicklei/go-restful/otelrestful"
oteltrace "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"
"google.golang.org/grpc"
"k8s.io/klog/v2"
"k8s.io/utils/clock"
netutils "k8s.io/utils/net"
"k8s.io/utils/ptr"
v1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/schema"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/types"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/proxy"
utilruntime "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/runtime"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/sets"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/authentication/authenticator"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/authentication/user"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/authorization/authorizer"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/server/healthz"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/server/httplog"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/server/routes"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/util/compatibility"
utilfeature "k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/util/feature"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/util/flushwriter"
"k8s.io/component-base/configz"
"k8s.io/component-base/logs"
compbasemetrics "k8s.io/component-base/metrics"
metricsfeatures "k8s.io/component-base/metrics/features"
"k8s.io/component-base/metrics/legacyregistry"
"k8s.io/component-base/metrics/prometheus/slis"
zpagesfeatures "k8s.io/component-base/zpages/features"
"k8s.io/component-base/zpages/flagz"
"k8s.io/component-base/zpages/statusz"
runtimeapi "k8s.io/cri-api/pkg/apis/runtime/v1"
"k8s.io/cri-client/pkg/util"
podresourcesapi "k8s.io/kubelet/pkg/apis/podresources/v1"
podresourcesapiv1alpha1 "k8s.io/kubelet/pkg/apis/podresources/v1alpha1"
"k8s.io/kubelet/pkg/cri/streaming"
"k8s.io/kubelet/pkg/cri/streaming/portforward"
remotecommandserver "k8s.io/kubelet/pkg/cri/streaming/remotecommand"
kubelettypes "k8s.io/kubelet/pkg/types"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/api/legacyscheme"
api "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/apis/core"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/apis/core/v1/validation"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/features"
kubeletconfiginternal "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/apis/config"
apisgrpc "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/apis/grpc"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/apis/podresources"
kubecontainer "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/container"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/metrics/collectors"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/prober"
servermetrics "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/server/metrics"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/server/stats"
)
func init() {
utilruntime.Must(metricsfeatures.AddFeatureGates(utilfeature.DefaultMutableFeatureGate))
}
const (
metricsPath = "/metrics"
cadvisorMetricsPath = "/metrics/cadvisor"
resourceMetricsPath = "/metrics/resource"
proberMetricsPath = "/metrics/probes"
statsPath = "/stats/"
logsPath = "/logs/"
checkpointPath = "/checkpoint/"
pprofBasePath = "/debug/pprof/"
debugFlagPath = "/debug/flags/v"
podsPath = "/pods"
runningPodsPath = "/runningpods/"
)
const (
// Kubelet component name
ComponentKubelet = "kubelet"
)
// Server is a http.Handler which exposes kubelet functionality over HTTP.
type Server struct {
flagz flagz.Reader
auth AuthInterface
host HostInterface
restfulCont containerInterface
metricsBuckets sets.Set[string]
metricsMethodBuckets sets.Set[string]
resourceAnalyzer stats.ResourceAnalyzer
extendedCheckers []healthz.HealthChecker
}
// TLSOptions holds the TLS options.
type TLSOptions struct {
Config *tls.Config
CertFile string
KeyFile string
}
// containerInterface defines the restful.Container functions used on the root container
type containerInterface interface {
Add(service *restful.WebService) *restful.Container
Handle(path string, handler http.Handler)
Filter(filter restful.FilterFunction)
ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
RegisteredWebServices() []*restful.WebService
// RegisteredHandlePaths returns the paths of handlers registered directly with the container (non-web-services)
// Used to test filters are being applied on non-web-service handlers
RegisteredHandlePaths() []string
}
// filteringContainer delegates all Handle(...) calls to Container.HandleWithFilter(...),
// so we can ensure restful.FilterFunctions are used for all handlers
type filteringContainer struct {
*restful.Container
registeredHandlePaths []string
}
func (a *filteringContainer) Handle(path string, handler http.Handler) {
a.HandleWithFilter(path, handler)
a.registeredHandlePaths = append(a.registeredHandlePaths, path)
}
func (a *filteringContainer) RegisteredHandlePaths() []string {
return a.registeredHandlePaths
}
// ListenAndServeKubeletServer initializes a server to respond to HTTP network requests on the Kubelet.
func ListenAndServeKubeletServer(
host HostInterface,
resourceAnalyzer stats.ResourceAnalyzer,
checkers []healthz.HealthChecker,
flagz flagz.Reader,
kubeCfg *kubeletconfiginternal.KubeletConfiguration,
tlsOptions *TLSOptions,
auth AuthInterface,
tp oteltrace.TracerProvider) {
address := netutils.ParseIPSloppy(kubeCfg.Address)
port := uint(kubeCfg.Port)
klog.InfoS("Starting to listen", "address", address, "port", port)
handler := NewServer(host, resourceAnalyzer, checkers, flagz, auth, kubeCfg)
if utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate.Enabled(features.KubeletTracing) {
handler.InstallTracingFilter(tp)
}
s := &http.Server{
Addr: net.JoinHostPort(address.String(), strconv.FormatUint(uint64(port), 10)),
Handler: &handler,
IdleTimeout: 90 * time.Second, // matches http.DefaultTransport keep-alive timeout
ReadTimeout: 4 * 60 * time.Minute,
WriteTimeout: 4 * 60 * time.Minute,
MaxHeaderBytes: 1 << 20,
}
if tlsOptions != nil {
s.TLSConfig = tlsOptions.Config
// Passing empty strings as the cert and key files means no
// cert/keys are specified and GetCertificate in the TLSConfig
// should be called instead.
if err := s.ListenAndServeTLS(tlsOptions.CertFile, tlsOptions.KeyFile); err != nil {
klog.ErrorS(err, "Failed to listen and serve")
os.Exit(1)
}
} else if err := s.ListenAndServe(); err != nil {
klog.ErrorS(err, "Failed to listen and serve")
os.Exit(1)
}
}
// ListenAndServeKubeletReadOnlyServer initializes a server to respond to HTTP network requests on the Kubelet.
func ListenAndServeKubeletReadOnlyServer(
host HostInterface,
resourceAnalyzer stats.ResourceAnalyzer,
checkers []healthz.HealthChecker,
flagz flagz.Reader,
address net.IP,
port uint,
tp oteltrace.TracerProvider) {
klog.InfoS("Starting to listen read-only", "address", address, "port", port)
s := NewServer(host, resourceAnalyzer, checkers, nil, nil, nil)
if utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate.Enabled(features.KubeletTracing) {
s.InstallTracingFilter(tp, otelrestful.WithPublicEndpoint())
}
server := &http.Server{
Addr: net.JoinHostPort(address.String(), strconv.FormatUint(uint64(port), 10)),
Handler: &s,
IdleTimeout: 90 * time.Second, // matches http.DefaultTransport keep-alive timeout
ReadTimeout: 4 * 60 * time.Minute,
WriteTimeout: 4 * 60 * time.Minute,
MaxHeaderBytes: 1 << 20,
}
if err := server.ListenAndServe(); err != nil {
klog.ErrorS(err, "Failed to listen and serve")
os.Exit(1)
}
}
// ListenAndServePodResources initializes a gRPC server to serve the PodResources service
func ListenAndServePodResources(endpoint string, providers podresources.PodResourcesProviders) {
server := grpc.NewServer(apisgrpc.WithRateLimiter("podresources", podresources.DefaultQPS, podresources.DefaultBurstTokens))
podresourcesapiv1alpha1.RegisterPodResourcesListerServer(server, podresources.NewV1alpha1PodResourcesServer(providers))
podresourcesapi.RegisterPodResourcesListerServer(server, podresources.NewV1PodResourcesServer(providers))
l, err := util.CreateListener(endpoint)
if err != nil {
klog.ErrorS(err, "Failed to create listener for podResources endpoint")
os.Exit(1)
}
klog.InfoS("Starting to serve the podresources API", "endpoint", endpoint)
if err := server.Serve(l); err != nil {
klog.ErrorS(err, "Failed to serve")
os.Exit(1)
}
}
type NodeRequestAttributesGetter interface {
GetRequestAttributes(u user.Info, r *http.Request) []authorizer.Attributes
}
// AuthInterface contains all methods required by the auth filters
type AuthInterface interface {
authenticator.Request
NodeRequestAttributesGetter
authorizer.Authorizer
}
// HostInterface contains all the kubelet methods required by the server.
// For testability.
type HostInterface interface {
stats.Provider
GetVersionInfo() (*cadvisorapi.VersionInfo, error)
GetCachedMachineInfo() (*cadvisorapi.MachineInfo, error)
GetRunningPods(ctx context.Context) ([]*v1.Pod, error)
RunInContainer(ctx context.Context, name string, uid types.UID, container string, cmd []string) ([]byte, error)
CheckpointContainer(ctx context.Context, podUID types.UID, podFullName, containerName string, options *runtimeapi.CheckpointContainerRequest) error
GetKubeletContainerLogs(ctx context.Context, podFullName, containerName string, logOptions *v1.PodLogOptions, stdout, stderr io.Writer) error
ServeLogs(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request)
GetHostname() string
SyncLoopHealthCheck(req *http.Request) error
GetExec(ctx context.Context, podFullName string, podUID types.UID, containerName string, cmd []string, streamOpts remotecommandserver.Options) (*url.URL, error)
GetAttach(ctx context.Context, podFullName string, podUID types.UID, containerName string, streamOpts remotecommandserver.Options) (*url.URL, error)
GetPortForward(ctx context.Context, podName, podNamespace string, podUID types.UID, portForwardOpts portforward.V4Options) (*url.URL, error)
ListMetricDescriptors(ctx context.Context) ([]*runtimeapi.MetricDescriptor, error)
ListPodSandboxMetrics(ctx context.Context) ([]*runtimeapi.PodSandboxMetrics, error)
}
// NewServer initializes and configures a kubelet.Server object to handle HTTP requests.
func NewServer(
host HostInterface,
resourceAnalyzer stats.ResourceAnalyzer,
checkers []healthz.HealthChecker,
flagz flagz.Reader,
auth AuthInterface,
kubeCfg *kubeletconfiginternal.KubeletConfiguration) Server {
server := Server{
flagz: flagz,
host: host,
resourceAnalyzer: resourceAnalyzer,
auth: auth,
restfulCont: &filteringContainer{Container: restful.NewContainer()},
metricsBuckets: sets.New[string](),
metricsMethodBuckets: sets.New[string]("OPTIONS", "GET", "HEAD", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE", "TRACE", "CONNECT"),
extendedCheckers: checkers,
}
if auth != nil {
server.InstallAuthFilter()
}
server.InstallAuthNotRequiredHandlers()
if kubeCfg != nil && kubeCfg.EnableDebuggingHandlers {
klog.InfoS("Adding debug handlers to kubelet server")
server.InstallAuthRequiredHandlers()
// To maintain backward compatibility serve logs and pprof only when enableDebuggingHandlers is also enabled
// see https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/87273
server.InstallSystemLogHandler(kubeCfg.EnableSystemLogHandler, kubeCfg.EnableSystemLogQuery)
server.InstallProfilingHandler(kubeCfg.EnableProfilingHandler, kubeCfg.EnableContentionProfiling)
server.InstallDebugFlagsHandler(kubeCfg.EnableDebugFlagsHandler)
} else {
server.InstallDebuggingDisabledHandlers()
}
return server
}
// InstallAuthFilter installs authentication filters with the restful Container.
func (s *Server) InstallAuthFilter() {
s.restfulCont.Filter(func(req *restful.Request, resp *restful.Response, chain *restful.FilterChain) {
// Authenticate
info, ok, err := s.auth.AuthenticateRequest(req.Request)
if err != nil {
klog.ErrorS(err, "Unable to authenticate the request due to an error")
resp.WriteErrorString(http.StatusUnauthorized, "Unauthorized")
return
}
if !ok {
resp.WriteErrorString(http.StatusUnauthorized, "Unauthorized")
return
}
// Get authorization attributes
attrs := s.auth.GetRequestAttributes(info.User, req.Request)
var allowed bool
var msg string
var subresources []string
for _, attr := range attrs {
subresources = append(subresources, attr.GetSubresource())
decision, _, err := s.auth.Authorize(req.Request.Context(), attr)
if err != nil {
klog.ErrorS(err, "Authorization error", "user", attr.GetUser().GetName(), "verb", attr.GetVerb(), "resource", attr.GetResource(), "subresource", attr.GetSubresource())
msg = fmt.Sprintf("Authorization error (user=%s, verb=%s, resource=%s, subresource=%s)", attr.GetUser().GetName(), attr.GetVerb(), attr.GetResource(), attr.GetSubresource())
resp.WriteErrorString(http.StatusInternalServerError, msg)
return
}
if decision == authorizer.DecisionAllow {
allowed = true
break
}
}
if !allowed {
if len(attrs) == 0 {
klog.ErrorS(fmt.Errorf("could not determine attributes for request"), "Authorization error")
resp.WriteErrorString(http.StatusForbidden, "Authorization error: could not determine attributes for request")
return
}
// The attributes only differ by subresource so we just use the first one.
klog.V(2).InfoS("Forbidden", "user", attrs[0].GetUser().GetName(), "verb", attrs[0].GetVerb(), "resource", attrs[0].GetResource(), "subresource(s)", subresources)
resp.WriteErrorString(http.StatusForbidden, fmt.Sprintf("Forbidden (user=%s, verb=%s, resource=%s, subresource(s)=%v)\n", attrs[0].GetUser().GetName(), attrs[0].GetVerb(), attrs[0].GetResource(), subresources))
return
}
// Continue
chain.ProcessFilter(req, resp)
})
}
// InstallTracingFilter installs OpenTelemetry tracing filter with the restful Container.
func (s *Server) InstallTracingFilter(tp oteltrace.TracerProvider, opts ...otelrestful.Option) {
s.restfulCont.Filter(otelrestful.OTelFilter("kubelet", append(opts, otelrestful.WithTracerProvider(tp))...))
}
// addMetricsBucketMatcher adds a regexp matcher and the relevant bucket to use when
// it matches. Please be aware this is not thread safe and should not be used dynamically
func (s *Server) addMetricsBucketMatcher(bucket string) {
s.metricsBuckets.Insert(bucket)
}
// getMetricBucket find the appropriate metrics reporting bucket for the given path
func (s *Server) getMetricBucket(path string) string {
root := getURLRootPath(path)
if s.metricsBuckets.Has(root) {
return root
}
return "other"
}
// getMetricMethodBucket checks for unknown or invalid HTTP verbs
func (s *Server) getMetricMethodBucket(method string) string {
if s.metricsMethodBuckets.Has(method) {
return method
}
return "other"
}
// InstallAuthNotRequiredHandlers registers request handlers that do not require authorization, which are
// installed on both the unsecured and secured (TLS) servers.
// NOTE: This method is maintained for backwards compatibility, but no new endpoints should be added
// to this set. New handlers should be added under InstallAuthorizedHandlers.
func (s *Server) InstallAuthNotRequiredHandlers() {
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("healthz")
checkers := []healthz.HealthChecker{
healthz.PingHealthz,
healthz.LogHealthz,
healthz.NamedCheck("syncloop", s.host.SyncLoopHealthCheck),
}
checkers = append(checkers, s.extendedCheckers...)
healthz.InstallHandler(s.restfulCont, checkers...)
slis.SLIMetricsWithReset{}.Install(s.restfulCont)
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("pods")
ws := new(restful.WebService)
ws.
Path(podsPath).
Produces(restful.MIME_JSON)
ws.Route(ws.GET("").
To(s.getPods).
Operation("getPods"))
s.restfulCont.Add(ws)
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("stats")
s.restfulCont.Add(stats.CreateHandlers(statsPath, s.host, s.resourceAnalyzer))
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("metrics")
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("metrics/cadvisor")
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("metrics/probes")
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("metrics/resource")
s.restfulCont.Handle(metricsPath, legacyregistry.Handler())
includedMetrics := cadvisormetrics.MetricSet{
cadvisormetrics.CpuUsageMetrics: struct{}{},
cadvisormetrics.MemoryUsageMetrics: struct{}{},
cadvisormetrics.CpuLoadMetrics: struct{}{},
cadvisormetrics.DiskIOMetrics: struct{}{},
cadvisormetrics.DiskUsageMetrics: struct{}{},
cadvisormetrics.NetworkUsageMetrics: struct{}{},
cadvisormetrics.AppMetrics: struct{}{},
cadvisormetrics.ProcessMetrics: struct{}{},
cadvisormetrics.OOMMetrics: struct{}{},
}
// cAdvisor metrics are exposed under the secured handler as well
r := compbasemetrics.NewKubeRegistry()
r.RawMustRegister(metrics.NewPrometheusMachineCollector(prometheusHostAdapter{s.host}, includedMetrics))
if utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate.Enabled(features.PodAndContainerStatsFromCRI) {
r.CustomRegister(collectors.NewCRIMetricsCollector(context.TODO(), s.host.ListPodSandboxMetrics, s.host.ListMetricDescriptors))
} else {
cadvisorOpts := cadvisorv2.RequestOptions{
IdType: cadvisorv2.TypeName,
Count: 1,
Recursive: true,
}
r.RawMustRegister(metrics.NewPrometheusCollector(prometheusHostAdapter{s.host}, containerPrometheusLabelsFunc(s.host), includedMetrics, clock.RealClock{}, cadvisorOpts))
}
s.restfulCont.Handle(cadvisorMetricsPath,
compbasemetrics.HandlerFor(r, compbasemetrics.HandlerOpts{ErrorHandling: compbasemetrics.ContinueOnError}),
)
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("metrics/resource")
resourceRegistry := compbasemetrics.NewKubeRegistry()
resourceRegistry.CustomMustRegister(collectors.NewResourceMetricsCollector(s.resourceAnalyzer))
s.restfulCont.Handle(resourceMetricsPath,
compbasemetrics.HandlerFor(resourceRegistry, compbasemetrics.HandlerOpts{ErrorHandling: compbasemetrics.ContinueOnError}),
)
// prober metrics are exposed under a different endpoint
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("metrics/probes")
p := compbasemetrics.NewKubeRegistry()
_ = compbasemetrics.RegisterProcessStartTime(p.Register)
p.MustRegister(prober.ProberResults)
p.MustRegister(prober.ProberDuration)
s.restfulCont.Handle(proberMetricsPath,
compbasemetrics.HandlerFor(p, compbasemetrics.HandlerOpts{ErrorHandling: compbasemetrics.ContinueOnError}),
)
// DO NOT ADD NEW HANDLERS HERE!
// See note in method comment.
}
// InstallAuthRequiredHandlers registers the HTTP handlers that should only be installed on servers
// with authorization enabled.
// NOTE: New endpoints must require authorization.
func (s *Server) InstallAuthRequiredHandlers() {
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("run")
ws := new(restful.WebService)
ws.
Path("/run")
ws.Route(ws.POST("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{containerName}").
To(s.getRun).
Operation("getRun"))
ws.Route(ws.POST("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{uid}/{containerName}").
To(s.getRun).
Operation("getRun"))
s.restfulCont.Add(ws)
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("exec")
ws = new(restful.WebService)
ws.
Path("/exec")
ws.Route(ws.GET("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{containerName}").
To(s.getExec).
Operation("getExec"))
ws.Route(ws.POST("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{containerName}").
To(s.getExec).
Operation("getExec"))
ws.Route(ws.GET("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{uid}/{containerName}").
To(s.getExec).
Operation("getExec"))
ws.Route(ws.POST("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{uid}/{containerName}").
To(s.getExec).
Operation("getExec"))
s.restfulCont.Add(ws)
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("attach")
ws = new(restful.WebService)
ws.
Path("/attach")
ws.Route(ws.GET("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{containerName}").
To(s.getAttach).
Operation("getAttach"))
ws.Route(ws.POST("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{containerName}").
To(s.getAttach).
Operation("getAttach"))
ws.Route(ws.GET("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{uid}/{containerName}").
To(s.getAttach).
Operation("getAttach"))
ws.Route(ws.POST("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{uid}/{containerName}").
To(s.getAttach).
Operation("getAttach"))
s.restfulCont.Add(ws)
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("portForward")
ws = new(restful.WebService)
ws.
Path("/portForward")
ws.Route(ws.GET("/{podNamespace}/{podID}").
To(s.getPortForward).
Operation("getPortForward"))
ws.Route(ws.POST("/{podNamespace}/{podID}").
To(s.getPortForward).
Operation("getPortForward"))
ws.Route(ws.GET("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{uid}").
To(s.getPortForward).
Operation("getPortForward"))
ws.Route(ws.POST("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{uid}").
To(s.getPortForward).
Operation("getPortForward"))
s.restfulCont.Add(ws)
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("containerLogs")
ws = new(restful.WebService)
ws.
Path("/containerLogs")
ws.Route(ws.GET("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{containerName}").
To(s.getContainerLogs).
Operation("getContainerLogs"))
s.restfulCont.Add(ws)
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("configz")
configz.InstallHandler(s.restfulCont)
if utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate.Enabled(zpagesfeatures.ComponentStatusz) {
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("statusz")
statusz.Install(s.restfulCont, ComponentKubelet, statusz.NewRegistry(compatibility.DefaultBuildEffectiveVersion()))
}
if utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate.Enabled(zpagesfeatures.ComponentFlagz) {
if s.flagz != nil {
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("flagz")
flagz.Install(s.restfulCont, ComponentKubelet, s.flagz)
}
}
// The /runningpods endpoint is used for testing only.
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("runningpods")
ws = new(restful.WebService)
ws.
Path(runningPodsPath).
Produces(restful.MIME_JSON)
ws.Route(ws.GET("").
To(s.getRunningPods).
Operation("getRunningPods"))
s.restfulCont.Add(ws)
// Only enable checkpoint API if the feature is enabled
if utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate.Enabled(features.ContainerCheckpoint) {
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("checkpoint")
ws = &restful.WebService{}
ws.Path(checkpointPath).Produces(restful.MIME_JSON)
ws.Route(ws.POST("/{podNamespace}/{podID}/{containerName}").
To(s.checkpoint).
Operation("checkpoint"))
s.restfulCont.Add(ws)
}
}
// InstallDebuggingDisabledHandlers registers the HTTP request patterns that provide better error message
func (s *Server) InstallDebuggingDisabledHandlers() {
h := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
http.Error(w, "Debug endpoints are disabled.", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
})
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("run")
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("exec")
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("attach")
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("portForward")
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("containerLogs")
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("runningpods")
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("pprof")
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("logs")
paths := []string{
"/run/", "/exec/", "/attach/", "/portForward/", "/containerLogs/",
runningPodsPath, pprofBasePath, logsPath}
for _, p := range paths {
s.restfulCont.Handle(p, h)
}
}
// InstallSystemLogHandler registers the HTTP request patterns for logs endpoint.
func (s *Server) InstallSystemLogHandler(enableSystemLogHandler bool, enableSystemLogQuery bool) {
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("logs")
if enableSystemLogHandler {
ws := new(restful.WebService)
ws.Path(logsPath)
ws.Route(ws.GET("").
To(s.getLogs).
Operation("getLogs"))
if !enableSystemLogQuery {
ws.Route(ws.GET("/{logpath:*}").
To(s.getLogs).
Operation("getLogs").
Param(ws.PathParameter("logpath", "path to the log").DataType("string")))
} else {
ws.Route(ws.GET("/{logpath:*}").
To(s.getLogs).
Operation("getLogs").
Param(ws.PathParameter("logpath", "path to the log").DataType("string")).
Param(ws.QueryParameter("query", "query specifies services(s) or files from which to return logs").DataType("string")).
Param(ws.QueryParameter("sinceTime", "sinceTime is an RFC3339 timestamp from which to show logs").DataType("string")).
Param(ws.QueryParameter("untilTime", "untilTime is an RFC3339 timestamp until which to show logs").DataType("string")).
Param(ws.QueryParameter("tailLines", "tailLines is used to retrieve the specified number of lines from the end of the log").DataType("string")).
Param(ws.QueryParameter("pattern", "pattern filters log entries by the provided regex pattern").DataType("string")).
Param(ws.QueryParameter("boot", "boot show messages from a specific system boot").DataType("string")))
}
s.restfulCont.Add(ws)
} else {
s.restfulCont.Handle(logsPath, getHandlerForDisabledEndpoint("logs endpoint is disabled."))
}
}
func getHandlerForDisabledEndpoint(errorMessage string) http.HandlerFunc {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
http.Error(w, errorMessage, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
})
}
// InstallDebugFlagsHandler registers the HTTP request patterns for /debug/flags/v endpoint.
func (s *Server) InstallDebugFlagsHandler(enableDebugFlagsHandler bool) {
if enableDebugFlagsHandler {
// Setup flags handlers.
// so far, only logging related endpoints are considered valid to add for these debug flags.
s.restfulCont.Handle(debugFlagPath, routes.StringFlagPutHandler(logs.GlogSetter))
} else {
s.restfulCont.Handle(debugFlagPath, getHandlerForDisabledEndpoint("flags endpoint is disabled."))
return
}
}
// InstallProfilingHandler registers the HTTP request patterns for /debug/pprof endpoint.
func (s *Server) InstallProfilingHandler(enableProfilingLogHandler bool, enableContentionProfiling bool) {
s.addMetricsBucketMatcher("debug")
if !enableProfilingLogHandler {
s.restfulCont.Handle(pprofBasePath, getHandlerForDisabledEndpoint("profiling endpoint is disabled."))
return
}
handlePprofEndpoint := func(req *restful.Request, resp *restful.Response) {
name := strings.TrimPrefix(req.Request.URL.Path, pprofBasePath)
switch name {
case "profile":
pprof.Profile(resp, req.Request)
case "symbol":
pprof.Symbol(resp, req.Request)
case "cmdline":
pprof.Cmdline(resp, req.Request)
case "trace":
pprof.Trace(resp, req.Request)
default:
pprof.Index(resp, req.Request)
}
}
// Setup pprof handlers.
ws := new(restful.WebService).Path(pprofBasePath)
ws.Route(ws.GET("/{subpath:*}").To(handlePprofEndpoint)).Doc("pprof endpoint")
s.restfulCont.Add(ws)
if enableContentionProfiling {
goruntime.SetBlockProfileRate(1)
}
}
// getContainerLogs handles containerLogs request against the Kubelet
func (s *Server) getContainerLogs(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
podNamespace := request.PathParameter("podNamespace")
podID := request.PathParameter("podID")
containerName := request.PathParameter("containerName")
ctx := request.Request.Context()
if len(podID) == 0 {
// TODO: Why return JSON when the rest return plaintext errors?
// TODO: Why return plaintext errors?
response.WriteError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Errorf(`{"message": "Missing podID."}`))
return
}
if len(containerName) == 0 {
// TODO: Why return JSON when the rest return plaintext errors?
response.WriteError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Errorf(`{"message": "Missing container name."}`))
return
}
if len(podNamespace) == 0 {
// TODO: Why return JSON when the rest return plaintext errors?
response.WriteError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Errorf(`{"message": "Missing podNamespace."}`))
return
}
query := request.Request.URL.Query()
// backwards compatibility for the "tail" query parameter
if tail := request.QueryParameter("tail"); len(tail) > 0 {
query["tailLines"] = []string{tail}
// "all" is the same as omitting tail
if tail == "all" {
delete(query, "tailLines")
}
}
// container logs on the kubelet are locked to the v1 API version of PodLogOptions
logOptions := &v1.PodLogOptions{}
if err := legacyscheme.ParameterCodec.DecodeParameters(query, v1.SchemeGroupVersion, logOptions); err != nil {
response.WriteError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Errorf(`{"message": "Unable to decode query."}`))
return
}
if utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate.Enabled(features.PodLogsQuerySplitStreams) {
// Even with defaulters, logOptions.Stream can be nil if no arguments are provided at all.
if logOptions.Stream == nil {
// Default to "All" to maintain backward compatibility.
logOptions.Stream = ptr.To(v1.LogStreamAll)
}
}
logOptions.TypeMeta = metav1.TypeMeta{}
if errs := validation.ValidatePodLogOptions(logOptions); len(errs) > 0 {
response.WriteError(http.StatusUnprocessableEntity, fmt.Errorf(`{"message": "Invalid request."}`))
return
}
pod, ok := s.host.GetPodByName(podNamespace, podID)
if !ok {
response.WriteError(http.StatusNotFound, fmt.Errorf("pod %q does not exist", podID))
return
}
// Check if containerName is valid.
if kubecontainer.GetContainerSpec(pod, containerName) == nil {
response.WriteError(http.StatusNotFound, fmt.Errorf("container %q not found in pod %q", containerName, podID))
return
}
if _, ok := response.ResponseWriter.(http.Flusher); !ok {
response.WriteError(http.StatusInternalServerError, fmt.Errorf("unable to convert %v into http.Flusher, cannot show logs", reflect.TypeOf(response)))
return
}
var (
stdout io.Writer
stderr io.Writer
fw = flushwriter.Wrap(response.ResponseWriter)
)
if utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate.Enabled(features.PodLogsQuerySplitStreams) {
wantedStream := logOptions.Stream
// No stream type specified, default to All
if wantedStream == nil {
allStream := v1.LogStreamAll
wantedStream = &allStream
}
switch *wantedStream {
case v1.LogStreamStdout:
stdout, stderr = fw, nil
case v1.LogStreamStderr:
stdout, stderr = nil, fw
case v1.LogStreamAll:
stdout, stderr = fw, fw
default:
_ = response.WriteError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Errorf("invalid stream type %q", *logOptions.Stream))
return
}
} else {
if logOptions.Stream != nil && *logOptions.Stream != v1.LogStreamAll {
_ = response.WriteError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Errorf("unable to return the given log stream: %q. Please enable PodLogsQuerySplitStreams feature gate in kubelet", *logOptions.Stream))
return
}
stdout, stderr = fw, fw
}
response.Header().Set("Transfer-Encoding", "chunked")
if err := s.host.GetKubeletContainerLogs(ctx, kubecontainer.GetPodFullName(pod), containerName, logOptions, stdout, stderr); err != nil {
response.WriteError(http.StatusBadRequest, err)
return
}
}
// encodePods creates an v1.PodList object from pods and returns the encoded
// PodList.
func encodePods(pods []*v1.Pod) (data []byte, err error) {
podList := new(v1.PodList)
for _, pod := range pods {
podList.Items = append(podList.Items, *pod)
}
// TODO: this needs to be parameterized to the kubelet, not hardcoded. Depends on Kubelet
// as API server refactor.
// TODO: Locked to v1, needs to be made generic
codec := legacyscheme.Codecs.LegacyCodec(schema.GroupVersion{Group: v1.GroupName, Version: "v1"})
return runtime.Encode(codec, podList)
}
// getPods returns a list of pods bound to the Kubelet and their spec.
func (s *Server) getPods(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
pods := s.host.GetPods()
data, err := encodePods(pods)
if err != nil {
response.WriteError(http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
return
}
writeJSONResponse(response, data)
}
// getRunningPods returns a list of pods running on Kubelet. The list is
// provided by the container runtime, and is different from the list returned
// by getPods, which is a set of desired pods to run.
func (s *Server) getRunningPods(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
ctx := request.Request.Context()
pods, err := s.host.GetRunningPods(ctx)
if err != nil {
response.WriteError(http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
return
}
data, err := encodePods(pods)
if err != nil {
response.WriteError(http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
return
}
writeJSONResponse(response, data)
}
// getLogs handles logs requests against the Kubelet.
func (s *Server) getLogs(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
s.host.ServeLogs(response, request.Request)
}
type execRequestParams struct {
podNamespace string
podName string
podUID types.UID
containerName string
cmd []string
}
func getExecRequestParams(req *restful.Request) execRequestParams {
return execRequestParams{
podNamespace: req.PathParameter("podNamespace"),
podName: req.PathParameter("podID"),
podUID: types.UID(req.PathParameter("uid")),
containerName: req.PathParameter("containerName"),
cmd: req.Request.URL.Query()[api.ExecCommandParam],
}
}
type portForwardRequestParams struct {
podNamespace string
podName string
podUID types.UID
}
func getPortForwardRequestParams(req *restful.Request) portForwardRequestParams {
return portForwardRequestParams{
podNamespace: req.PathParameter("podNamespace"),
podName: req.PathParameter("podID"),
podUID: types.UID(req.PathParameter("uid")),
}
}
type responder struct{}
func (r *responder) Error(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request, err error) {
klog.ErrorS(err, "Error while proxying request")
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
}
// proxyStream proxies stream to url.
func proxyStream(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, url *url.URL) {
// TODO(random-liu): Set MaxBytesPerSec to throttle the stream.
handler := proxy.NewUpgradeAwareHandler(url, nil /*transport*/, false /*wrapTransport*/, true /*upgradeRequired*/, &responder{})
handler.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
// getAttach handles requests to attach to a container.
func (s *Server) getAttach(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
params := getExecRequestParams(request)
streamOpts, err := remotecommandserver.NewOptions(request.Request)
if err != nil {
utilruntime.HandleError(err)
response.WriteError(http.StatusBadRequest, err)
return
}
pod, ok := s.host.GetPodByName(params.podNamespace, params.podName)
if !ok {
response.WriteError(http.StatusNotFound, fmt.Errorf("pod does not exist"))
return
}
podFullName := kubecontainer.GetPodFullName(pod)
url, err := s.host.GetAttach(request.Request.Context(), podFullName, params.podUID, params.containerName, *streamOpts)
if err != nil {
streaming.WriteError(err, response.ResponseWriter)
return
}
proxyStream(response.ResponseWriter, request.Request, url)
}
// getExec handles requests to run a command inside a container.
func (s *Server) getExec(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
params := getExecRequestParams(request)
streamOpts, err := remotecommandserver.NewOptions(request.Request)
if err != nil {
utilruntime.HandleError(err)
response.WriteError(http.StatusBadRequest, err)
return
}
pod, ok := s.host.GetPodByName(params.podNamespace, params.podName)
if !ok {
response.WriteError(http.StatusNotFound, fmt.Errorf("pod does not exist"))
return
}
podFullName := kubecontainer.GetPodFullName(pod)
url, err := s.host.GetExec(request.Request.Context(), podFullName, params.podUID, params.containerName, params.cmd, *streamOpts)
if err != nil {
streaming.WriteError(err, response.ResponseWriter)
return
}
proxyStream(response.ResponseWriter, request.Request, url)
}
// getRun handles requests to run a command inside a container.
func (s *Server) getRun(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
params := getExecRequestParams(request)
pod, ok := s.host.GetPodByName(params.podNamespace, params.podName)
if !ok {
response.WriteError(http.StatusNotFound, fmt.Errorf("pod does not exist"))
return
}
// For legacy reasons, run uses different query param than exec.
params.cmd = strings.Split(request.QueryParameter("cmd"), " ")
data, err := s.host.RunInContainer(request.Request.Context(), kubecontainer.GetPodFullName(pod), params.podUID, params.containerName, params.cmd)
if err != nil {
response.WriteError(http.StatusInternalServerError, err)
return
}
writeJSONResponse(response, data)
}
// Derived from go-restful writeJSON.
func writeJSONResponse(response *restful.Response, data []byte) {
if data == nil {
response.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
// do not write a nil representation
return
}
response.Header().Set(restful.HEADER_ContentType, restful.MIME_JSON)
response.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
if _, err := response.Write(data); err != nil {
klog.ErrorS(err, "Error writing response")
}
}
// getPortForward handles a new restful port forward request. It determines the
// pod name and uid and then calls ServePortForward.
func (s *Server) getPortForward(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
params := getPortForwardRequestParams(request)
portForwardOptions, err := portforward.NewV4Options(request.Request)
if err != nil {
utilruntime.HandleError(err)
response.WriteError(http.StatusBadRequest, err)
return
}
pod, ok := s.host.GetPodByName(params.podNamespace, params.podName)
if !ok {
response.WriteError(http.StatusNotFound, fmt.Errorf("pod does not exist"))
return
}
if len(params.podUID) > 0 && pod.UID != params.podUID {
response.WriteError(http.StatusNotFound, fmt.Errorf("pod not found"))
return
}
url, err := s.host.GetPortForward(request.Request.Context(), pod.Name, pod.Namespace, pod.UID, *portForwardOptions)
if err != nil {
streaming.WriteError(err, response.ResponseWriter)
return
}
proxyStream(response.ResponseWriter, request.Request, url)
}
// checkpoint handles the checkpoint API request. It checks if the requested
// podNamespace, pod and container actually exist and only then calls out
// to the runtime to actually checkpoint the container.
func (s *Server) checkpoint(request *restful.Request, response *restful.Response) {
ctx := request.Request.Context()
pod, ok := s.host.GetPodByName(request.PathParameter("podNamespace"), request.PathParameter("podID"))
if !ok {
response.WriteError(http.StatusNotFound, fmt.Errorf("pod does not exist"))
return
}
containerName := request.PathParameter("containerName")
found := false
for _, container := range pod.Spec.Containers {
if container.Name == containerName {
found = true
break
}
}
if !found {
for _, container := range pod.Spec.InitContainers {
if container.Name == containerName {
found = true
break
}
}
}
if !found {
for _, container := range pod.Spec.EphemeralContainers {
if container.Name == containerName {
found = true
break
}
}
}
if !found {
response.WriteError(
http.StatusNotFound,
fmt.Errorf("container %v does not exist", containerName),
)
return
}
options := &runtimeapi.CheckpointContainerRequest{}
// Query parameter to select an optional timeout. Without the timeout parameter
// the checkpoint command will use the default CRI timeout.
timeouts := request.Request.URL.Query()["timeout"]
if len(timeouts) > 0 {
// If the user specified one or multiple values for timeouts we
// are using the last available value.
timeout, err := strconv.ParseInt(timeouts[len(timeouts)-1], 10, 64)
if err != nil {
response.WriteError(
http.StatusNotFound,
fmt.Errorf("cannot parse value of timeout parameter"),
)
return
}
options.Timeout = timeout
}
if err := s.host.CheckpointContainer(ctx, pod.UID, kubecontainer.GetPodFullName(pod), containerName, options); err != nil {
response.WriteError(
http.StatusInternalServerError,
fmt.Errorf(
"checkpointing of %v/%v/%v failed (%v)",
request.PathParameter("podNamespace"),
request.PathParameter("podID"),
containerName,
err,
),
)
return
}
writeJSONResponse(
response,
[]byte(fmt.Sprintf("{\"items\":[\"%s\"]}", options.Location)),
)
}
// getURLRootPath trims a URL path.
// For paths in the format of "/metrics/xxx", "metrics/xxx" is returned;
// For all other paths, the first part of the path is returned.
func getURLRootPath(path string) string {
parts := strings.SplitN(strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/"), "/", 3)
if len(parts) == 0 {
return path
}
if parts[0] == "metrics" && len(parts) > 1 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", parts[0], parts[1])
}
return parts[0]
}
var longRunningRequestPathMap = map[string]bool{
"exec": true,
"attach": true,
"portforward": true,
"debug": true,
}
// isLongRunningRequest determines whether the request is long-running or not.
func isLongRunningRequest(path string) bool {
_, ok := longRunningRequestPathMap[path]
return ok
}
var statusesNoTracePred = httplog.StatusIsNot(
http.StatusOK,
http.StatusFound,
http.StatusMovedPermanently,
http.StatusTemporaryRedirect,
http.StatusBadRequest,
http.StatusNotFound,
http.StatusSwitchingProtocols,
)
// ServeHTTP responds to HTTP requests on the Kubelet.
func (s *Server) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
handler := httplog.WithLogging(s.restfulCont, statusesNoTracePred)
// monitor http requests
var serverType string
if s.auth == nil {
serverType = "readonly"
} else {
serverType = "readwrite"
}
method, path := s.getMetricMethodBucket(req.Method), s.getMetricBucket(req.URL.Path)
longRunning := strconv.FormatBool(isLongRunningRequest(path))
servermetrics.HTTPRequests.WithLabelValues(method, path, serverType, longRunning).Inc()
servermetrics.HTTPInflightRequests.WithLabelValues(method, path, serverType, longRunning).Inc()
defer servermetrics.HTTPInflightRequests.WithLabelValues(method, path, serverType, longRunning).Dec()
startTime := time.Now()
defer servermetrics.HTTPRequestsDuration.WithLabelValues(method, path, serverType, longRunning).Observe(servermetrics.SinceInSeconds(startTime))
handler.ServeHTTP(w, req)
}
// prometheusHostAdapter adapts the HostInterface to the interface expected by the
// cAdvisor prometheus collector.
type prometheusHostAdapter struct {
host HostInterface
}
func (a prometheusHostAdapter) GetRequestedContainersInfo(containerName string, options cadvisorv2.RequestOptions) (map[string]*cadvisorapi.ContainerInfo, error) {
return a.host.GetRequestedContainersInfo(containerName, options)
}
func (a prometheusHostAdapter) GetVersionInfo() (*cadvisorapi.VersionInfo, error) {
return a.host.GetVersionInfo()
}
func (a prometheusHostAdapter) GetMachineInfo() (*cadvisorapi.MachineInfo, error) {
return a.host.GetCachedMachineInfo()
}
func containerPrometheusLabelsFunc(s stats.Provider) metrics.ContainerLabelsFunc {
// containerPrometheusLabels maps cAdvisor labels to prometheus labels.
return func(c *cadvisorapi.ContainerInfo) map[string]string {
// Prometheus requires that all metrics in the same family have the same labels,
// so we arrange to supply blank strings for missing labels
var name, image, podName, namespace, containerName string
if len(c.Aliases) > 0 {
name = c.Aliases[0]
}
image = c.Spec.Image
if v, ok := c.Spec.Labels[kubelettypes.KubernetesPodNameLabel]; ok {
podName = v
}
if v, ok := c.Spec.Labels[kubelettypes.KubernetesPodNamespaceLabel]; ok {
namespace = v
}
if v, ok := c.Spec.Labels[kubelettypes.KubernetesContainerNameLabel]; ok {
containerName = v
}
// Associate pod cgroup with pod so we have an accurate accounting of sandbox
if podName == "" && namespace == "" {
if pod, found := s.GetPodByCgroupfs(c.Name); found {
podName = pod.Name
namespace = pod.Namespace
}
}
set := map[string]string{
metrics.LabelID: c.Name,
metrics.LabelName: name,
metrics.LabelImage: image,
"pod": podName,
"namespace": namespace,
"container": containerName,
}
return set
}
}