db/postgres: add feature flag protected sslinline configuration (#27871)

* adds sslinline option to postgres conn string
* for database secrets type postgres, inspects the connection string for sslinline and generates a tlsconfig from the connection string.

* support fallback hosts

* remove broken multihost test

* bootstrap container with cert material

* overwrite pg config and set key file perms

* add feature flag check

* add tests

* add license and comments

* test all ssl modes

* add test cases for dsn (key/value) connection strings

* add fallback test cases

* fix error formatting

* add test for multi-host when using pgx native conn url parsing

---------

Co-authored-by: Branden Horiuchi <Branden.Horiuchi@blackline.com>
This commit is contained in:
John-Michael Faircloth
2024-08-01 11:43:54 -05:00
committed by GitHub
parent 10068ffb0a
commit 899ebd4aff
6 changed files with 923 additions and 194 deletions

View File

@@ -11,22 +11,29 @@ import (
"os"
"testing"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/helper/testhelpers/certhelpers"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/database/helper/connutil"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/helper/docker"
)
const postgresVersion = "13.4-buster"
const (
defaultPGImage = "docker.mirror.hashicorp.services/postgres"
defaultPGVersion = "13.4-buster"
defaultPGPass = "secret"
)
func defaultRunOpts(t *testing.T) docker.RunOptions {
return docker.RunOptions{
ContainerName: "postgres",
ImageRepo: "docker.mirror.hashicorp.services/postgres",
ImageTag: postgresVersion,
ImageRepo: defaultPGImage,
ImageTag: defaultPGVersion,
Env: []string{
"POSTGRES_PASSWORD=secret",
"POSTGRES_PASSWORD=" + defaultPGPass,
"POSTGRES_DB=database",
},
Ports: []string{"5432/tcp"},
DoNotAutoRemove: false,
Ports: []string{"5432/tcp"},
DoNotAutoRemove: false,
OmitLogTimestamps: true,
LogConsumer: func(s string) {
if t.Failed() {
t.Logf("container logs: %s", s)
@@ -36,7 +43,13 @@ func defaultRunOpts(t *testing.T) docker.RunOptions {
}
func PrepareTestContainer(t *testing.T) (func(), string) {
_, cleanup, url, _ := prepareTestContainer(t, defaultRunOpts(t), "secret", true, false)
_, cleanup, url, _ := prepareTestContainer(t, defaultRunOpts(t), defaultPGPass, true, false, false)
return cleanup, url
}
func PrepareTestContainerMultiHost(t *testing.T) (func(), string) {
_, cleanup, url, _ := prepareTestContainer(t, defaultRunOpts(t), defaultPGPass, true, false, true)
return cleanup, url
}
@@ -45,90 +58,138 @@ func PrepareTestContainer(t *testing.T) (func(), string) {
// admin user configured so that we can safely call rotate-root without
// rotating the root DB credentials
func PrepareTestContainerWithVaultUser(t *testing.T, ctx context.Context) (func(), string) {
runner, cleanup, url, id := prepareTestContainer(t, defaultRunOpts(t), "secret", true, false)
runner, cleanup, url, id := prepareTestContainer(t, defaultRunOpts(t), defaultPGPass, true, false, false)
cmd := []string{"psql", "-U", "postgres", "-c", "CREATE USER vaultadmin WITH LOGIN PASSWORD 'vaultpass' SUPERUSER"}
_, err := runner.RunCmdInBackground(ctx, id, cmd)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Could not run command (%v) in container: %v", cmd, err)
}
mustRunCommand(t, ctx, runner, id, cmd)
return cleanup, url
}
func PrepareTestContainerWithSSL(t *testing.T, ctx context.Context, version string) (func(), string) {
// PrepareTestContainerWithSSL will setup a test container with SSL enabled so
// that we can test client certificate authentication.
func PrepareTestContainerWithSSL(t *testing.T, ctx context.Context, sslMode string, useFallback bool) (func(), string) {
runOpts := defaultRunOpts(t)
runOpts.Cmd = []string{"-c", "log_statement=all"}
runner, cleanup, url, id := prepareTestContainer(t, runOpts, "secret", true, false)
content := "echo 'hostssl all all all cert clientcert=verify-ca' > /var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_hba.conf"
// Copy the ssl init script into the newly running container.
buildCtx := docker.NewBuildContext()
buildCtx["ssl-conf.sh"] = docker.PathContentsFromBytes([]byte(content))
if err := runner.CopyTo(id, "/usr/local/bin", buildCtx); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Could not copy ssl init script into container: %v", err)
}
// run the ssl init script to overwrite the pg_hba.conf file and set it to
// require SSL for each connection
cmd := []string{"bash", "/usr/local/bin/ssl-conf.sh"}
_, err := runner.RunCmdInBackground(ctx, id, cmd)
runner, err := docker.NewServiceRunner(runOpts)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Could not run command (%v) in container: %v", cmd, err)
t.Fatalf("Could not provision docker service runner: %s", err)
}
// reload so the config changes take effect
cmd = []string{"psql", "-U", "postgres", "-c", "SELECT pg_reload_conf()"}
_, err = runner.RunCmdInBackground(ctx, id, cmd)
// first we connect with username/password because ssl is not enabled yet
svc, id, err := runner.StartNewService(context.Background(), true, false, connectPostgres(defaultPGPass, runOpts.ImageRepo, false))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Could not run command (%v) in container: %v", cmd, err)
t.Fatalf("Could not start docker Postgres: %s", err)
}
return cleanup, url
// Create certificates for postgres authentication
caCert := certhelpers.NewCert(t,
certhelpers.CommonName("ca"),
certhelpers.IsCA(true),
certhelpers.SelfSign(),
)
serverCert := certhelpers.NewCert(t,
certhelpers.CommonName("server"),
certhelpers.DNS("localhost"),
certhelpers.Parent(caCert),
)
clientCert := certhelpers.NewCert(t,
certhelpers.CommonName("postgres"),
certhelpers.DNS("localhost"),
certhelpers.Parent(caCert),
)
bCtx := docker.NewBuildContext()
bCtx["ca.crt"] = docker.PathContentsFromBytes(caCert.CombinedPEM())
bCtx["server.crt"] = docker.PathContentsFromBytes(serverCert.CombinedPEM())
bCtx["server.key"] = &docker.FileContents{
Data: serverCert.PrivateKeyPEM(),
Mode: 0o600,
// postgres uid
UID: 999,
}
// https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/auth-pg-hba-conf.html
clientAuthConfig := "echo 'hostssl all all all cert clientcert=verify-ca' > /var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_hba.conf"
bCtx["ssl-conf.sh"] = docker.PathContentsFromString(clientAuthConfig)
pgConfig := `
cat << EOF > /var/lib/postgresql/data/postgresql.conf
# PostgreSQL configuration file
listen_addresses = '*'
max_connections = 100
shared_buffers = 128MB
dynamic_shared_memory_type = posix
max_wal_size = 1GB
min_wal_size = 80MB
ssl = on
ssl_ca_file = '/var/lib/postgresql/ca.crt'
ssl_cert_file = '/var/lib/postgresql/server.crt'
ssl_key_file= '/var/lib/postgresql/server.key'
EOF
`
bCtx["pg-conf.sh"] = docker.PathContentsFromString(pgConfig)
err = runner.CopyTo(id, "/var/lib/postgresql/", bCtx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to copy to container: %v", err)
}
// overwrite the postgresql.conf config file with our ssl settings
mustRunCommand(t, ctx, runner, id,
[]string{"bash", "/var/lib/postgresql/pg-conf.sh"})
// overwrite the pg_hba.conf file and set it to require SSL for each connection
mustRunCommand(t, ctx, runner, id,
[]string{"bash", "/var/lib/postgresql/ssl-conf.sh"})
// reload so the config changes take effect and ssl is enabled
mustRunCommand(t, ctx, runner, id,
[]string{"psql", "-U", "postgres", "-c", "SELECT pg_reload_conf()"})
if sslMode == "disable" {
// return non-tls connection url
return svc.Cleanup, svc.Config.URL().String()
}
sslConfig, err := connectPostgresSSL(
t,
svc.Config.URL().Host,
sslMode,
string(caCert.CombinedPEM()),
string(clientCert.CombinedPEM()),
string(clientCert.PrivateKeyPEM()),
useFallback,
)
if err != nil {
svc.Cleanup()
t.Fatalf("failed to connect to postgres container via SSL: %v", err)
}
return svc.Cleanup, sslConfig.URL().String()
}
func PrepareTestContainerWithPassword(t *testing.T, version, password string) (func(), string) {
func PrepareTestContainerWithPassword(t *testing.T, password string) (func(), string) {
runOpts := defaultRunOpts(t)
runOpts.Env = []string{
"POSTGRES_PASSWORD=" + password,
"POSTGRES_DB=database",
}
_, cleanup, url, _ := prepareTestContainer(t, runOpts, password, true, false)
_, cleanup, url, _ := prepareTestContainer(t, runOpts, password, true, false, false)
return cleanup, url
}
func PrepareTestContainerRepmgr(t *testing.T, name, version string, envVars []string) (*docker.Runner, func(), string, string) {
runOpts := defaultRunOpts(t)
runOpts.ImageRepo = "docker.mirror.hashicorp.services/bitnami/postgresql-repmgr"
runOpts.ImageTag = version
runOpts.Env = append(envVars,
"REPMGR_PARTNER_NODES=psql-repl-node-0,psql-repl-node-1",
"REPMGR_PRIMARY_HOST=psql-repl-node-0",
"REPMGR_PASSWORD=repmgrpass",
"POSTGRESQL_PASSWORD=secret")
runOpts.DoNotAutoRemove = true
return prepareTestContainer(t, runOpts, "secret", false, true)
}
func prepareTestContainer(t *testing.T, runOpts docker.RunOptions, password string, addSuffix, forceLocalAddr bool,
func prepareTestContainer(t *testing.T, runOpts docker.RunOptions, password string, addSuffix, forceLocalAddr, useFallback bool,
) (*docker.Runner, func(), string, string) {
if os.Getenv("PG_URL") != "" {
return nil, func() {}, "", os.Getenv("PG_URL")
}
if runOpts.ImageRepo == "bitnami/postgresql-repmgr" {
runOpts.NetworkID = os.Getenv("POSTGRES_MULTIHOST_NET")
}
runner, err := docker.NewServiceRunner(runOpts)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Could not start docker Postgres: %s", err)
}
svc, containerID, err := runner.StartNewService(context.Background(), addSuffix, forceLocalAddr, connectPostgres(password, runOpts.ImageRepo))
svc, containerID, err := runner.StartNewService(context.Background(), addSuffix, forceLocalAddr, connectPostgres(password, runOpts.ImageRepo, useFallback))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Could not start docker Postgres: %s", err)
}
@@ -136,12 +197,55 @@ func prepareTestContainer(t *testing.T, runOpts docker.RunOptions, password stri
return runner, svc.Cleanup, svc.Config.URL().String(), containerID
}
func connectPostgres(password, repo string) docker.ServiceAdapter {
// connectPostgresSSL is used to verify the connection of our test container
// and construct the connection string that is used in tests.
//
// NOTE: The RawQuery component of the url sets the custom sslinline field and
// inlines the certificate material in the sslrootcert, sslcert, and sslkey
// fields. This feature will be removed in a future version of the SDK.
func connectPostgresSSL(t *testing.T, host, sslMode, caCert, clientCert, clientKey string, useFallback bool) (docker.ServiceConfig, error) {
if useFallback {
// set the first host to a bad address so we can test the fallback logic
host = "localhost:55," + host
}
u := url.URL{
Scheme: "postgres",
User: url.User("postgres"),
Host: host,
Path: "postgres",
RawQuery: url.Values{
"sslmode": {sslMode},
"sslinline": {"true"},
"sslrootcert": {caCert},
"sslcert": {clientCert},
"sslkey": {clientKey},
}.Encode(),
}
// TODO: remove this deprecated function call in a future SDK version
db, err := connutil.OpenPostgres("pgx", u.String())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer db.Close()
if err = db.Ping(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return docker.NewServiceURL(u), nil
}
func connectPostgres(password, repo string, useFallback bool) docker.ServiceAdapter {
return func(ctx context.Context, host string, port int) (docker.ServiceConfig, error) {
hostAddr := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", host, port)
if useFallback {
// set the first host to a bad address so we can test the fallback logic
hostAddr = "localhost:55," + hostAddr
}
u := url.URL{
Scheme: "postgres",
User: url.UserPassword("postgres", password),
Host: fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", host, port),
Host: hostAddr,
Path: "postgres",
RawQuery: "sslmode=disable",
}
@@ -170,3 +274,14 @@ func RestartContainer(t *testing.T, ctx context.Context, runner *docker.Runner,
t.Fatalf("Could not restart docker Postgres: %s", err)
}
}
func mustRunCommand(t *testing.T, ctx context.Context, runner *docker.Runner, containerID string, cmd []string) {
t.Helper()
_, stderr, retcode, err := runner.RunCmdWithOutput(ctx, containerID, cmd)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Could not run command (%v) in container: %v", cmd, err)
}
if retcode != 0 || len(stderr) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("exit code: %v, stderr: %v", retcode, string(stderr))
}
}