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			* Docs: Update Internals > Telemetry - More clarification and detail around vault.core.leadership_lost * Update website/pages/docs/internals/telemetry.mdx Co-authored-by: Mark Gritter <mgritter@hashicorp.com> * Docs: Telemetry vault.core.leadership_lost Improved text reading. * Update website/pages/docs/internals/telemetry.mdx Co-authored-by: Loann Le <84412881+taoism4504@users.noreply.github.com> * Docs: Telemetry vault.core.leadership_lost clarity. Co-authored-by: Mark Gritter <mgritter@hashicorp.com> Co-authored-by: aphorise <aphorise@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Loann Le <84412881+taoism4504@users.noreply.github.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
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			556 lines
		
	
	
		
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| ---
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| layout: docs
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| page_title: Telemetry
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| description: Learn about the telemetry data available in Vault.
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| ---
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| 
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| # Telemetry
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| 
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| The Vault server process collects various runtime metrics about the performance of different libraries and subsystems. These metrics are aggregated on a ten-second interval and retained for one minute in memory. Telemetry from Vault must be stored in metrics aggregation software to monitor Vault and collect durable metrics.
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| 
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| To view the raw data, you must send a signal to the Vault process: on Unix-style operating systems, this is `USR1`, while on Windows, it is `BREAK`. When the Vault process receives this signal, it will dump the current telemetry information to the process's `stderr`.
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| 
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| This telemetry information can be used for debugging purposes and provides users with insights into Vault's runtime.
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| 
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| Telemetry information can also be streamed directly from Vault to a range of metrics aggregation solutions as described in the [telemetry Stanza][telemetry-stanza] documentation.
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| 
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| The following is an example of a telemetry dump snippet:
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| 
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| ```text
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| [2017-12-19 20:37:50 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.expire.num_leases': 5100.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:37:50 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.num_goroutines': 39.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:37:50 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.sys_bytes': 222746880.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:37:50 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.malloc_count': 109189192.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:37:50 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.free_count': 108408240.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:37:50 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.heap_objects': 780953.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:37:50 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.total_gc_runs': 232.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:37:50 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.alloc_bytes': 72954392.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:37:50 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.total_gc_pause_ns': 150293024.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:37:50 +0000 UTC][S] 'vault.merkle.flushDirty': Count: 100 Min: 0.008 Mean: 0.027 Max: 0.183 Stddev: 0.024 Sum: 2.681 LastUpdated: 2017-12-19 20:37:59.848733035 +0000 UTC m=+10463.692105920
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| [2017-12-19 20:37:50 +0000 UTC][S] 'vault.merkle.saveCheckpoint': Count: 4 Min: 0.021 Mean: 0.054 Max: 0.110 Stddev: 0.039 Sum: 0.217 LastUpdated: 2017-12-19 20:37:57.048458148 +0000 UTC m=+10460.891835029
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.alloc_bytes': 73326136.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.sys_bytes': 222746880.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.malloc_count': 109195904.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.free_count': 108409568.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.heap_objects': 786342.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.total_gc_pause_ns': 150293024.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.expire.num_leases': 5100.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.num_goroutines': 39.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][G] 'vault.7f320e57f9fe.runtime.total_gc_runs': 232.000
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][S] 'vault.route.rollback.consul-': Count: 1 Sum: 0.013 LastUpdated: 2017-12-19 20:38:01.968471579 +0000 UTC m=+10465.811842067
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][S] 'vault.rollback.attempt.consul-': Count: 1 Sum: 0.073 LastUpdated: 2017-12-19 20:38:01.968502743 +0000 UTC m=+10465.811873131
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][S] 'vault.rollback.attempt.pki-': Count: 1 Sum: 0.070 LastUpdated: 2017-12-19 20:38:01.96867005 +0000 UTC m=+10465.812041936
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][S] 'vault.route.rollback.auth-app-id-': Count: 1 Sum: 0.012 LastUpdated: 2017-12-19 20:38:01.969146401 +0000 UTC m=+10465.812516689
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][S] 'vault.rollback.attempt.identity-': Count: 1 Sum: 0.063 LastUpdated: 2017-12-19 20:38:01.968029888 +0000 UTC m=+10465.811400276
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][S] 'vault.rollback.attempt.database-': Count: 1 Sum: 0.066 LastUpdated: 2017-12-19 20:38:01.969394215 +0000 UTC m=+10465.812764603
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][S] 'vault.barrier.get': Count: 16 Min: 0.010 Mean: 0.015 Max: 0.031 Stddev: 0.005 Sum: 0.237 LastUpdated: 2017-12-19 20:38:01.983268118 +0000 UTC m=+10465.826637008
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| [2017-12-19 20:38:00 +0000 UTC][S] 'vault.merkle.flushDirty': Count: 100 Min: 0.006 Mean: 0.024 Max: 0.098 Stddev: 0.019 Sum: 2.386 LastUpdated: 2017-12-19 20:38:09.848158309 +0000 UTC m=+10473.691527099
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| ```
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| 
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| You'll note that log entries are prefixed with the metric type as follows:
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| 
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| - **[C]** is a counter. Counters are cumulative metrics that are incremented when some event occurs, and resets at the end of reporting intervals. Vault retains counters and other metrics for one minute in-memory, so an [aggregation solution][telemetry-stanza] must be configured to see accurate and persistent counters over time.
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| - **[G]** is a gauge. Gauges provide measurements of current values.
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| - **[S]** is a summary. Summaries provide sample observations of values. Vault commonly uses summaries for measuring the timing duration of discrete events in the reporting interval.
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| 
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| The following sections describe the available Vault metrics. The metrics interval are approximately 10 seconds when manually triggering metrics output using the above-described signals. Some high-cardinality gauges, like `vault.kv.secret.count`, are emitted every 10 minutes, or at an interval configured in the `telemetry` stanza.
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| 
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| Some Vault metrics come with additional [labels](#metric-labels) describing the measurement in more detail, such as the namespace in which an operation takes place or the auth method used to create a token. This additional information is incorporated into the metrics name in the in-memory telemetry or other telemetry engines that do not support labels. The metric name in the table below is followed by a list of labels supported, in the order in which they appear, if flattened.
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| 
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| ## Audit Metrics
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| 
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| These metrics relate to auditing.
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| 
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| | Metric                             | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | Unit     | Type    |
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| | :--------------------------------- | :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------- | :------ |
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| | `vault.audit.log_request`          | Duration of time taken by all audit log requests across all audit log devices                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.audit.log_response`         | Duration of time taken by audit log responses across all audit log devices                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.audit.log_request_failure`  | Number of audit log request failures. **NOTE**: This is a crucial metric. A non-zero value here indicates that there was a failure to send an audit log request to a configured audit log devices occured. If Vault cannot log into a configured audit log device, it ceases all user operations. When this metric increases regularly, it is suggested to troubleshoot the audit log devices immediately.             | failures | counter |
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| | `vault.audit.log_response_failure` | Number of audit log response failures. **NOTE**: This is a crucial metric. A non-zero value here indicates that there was a failure to receive a response to a request made to one of the configured audit log devices occured. When Vault cannot log to a configured audit log devices, it ceases all user operations. Troubleshooting the audit log devices is suggested when a consistent value of this metric is evaluated. | failures | counter |
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| 
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| **NOTE:** In addition, there are audit metrics for each enabled audit device represented as `vault.audit.<type>.log_request`. For example, if a file audit device is enabled, its metrics would be `vault.audit.file.log_request` and `vault.audit.file.log_response` .
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| 
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| ## Core Metrics
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| 
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| These metrics represent operational aspects of the running Vault instance.
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| 
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| | Metric                                              | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | Unit         | Type    |
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| | :-------------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | :----------- | :------ |
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| | `vault.barrier.delete`                              | Duration of time taken by DELETE operations at the barrier                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.barrier.get`                                 | Duration of time taken by GET operations at the barrier                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.barrier.put`                                 | Duration of time taken by PUT operations at the barrier                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.barrier.list`                                | Duration of time taken by LIST operations at the barrier                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.cache.hit`                                   | Number of times a value was retrieved from the LRU cache.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | cache hit    | counter |
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| | `vault.cache.miss`                                  | Number of times a value was not in the LRU cache. The results in a read from the configured storage.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | cache miss   | counter |
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| | `vault.cache.write`                                 | Number of times a value was written to the LRU cache.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | cache write  | counter |
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| | `vault.cache.delete`                                | Number of times a value was deleted from the LRU cache. This does not count cache expirations.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | cache delete | counter |
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| | `vault.core.active`                                 | Has a value 1 when the vault node is active, and 0 when node is in standby.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | bool         | gauge   |
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| | `vault.core.activity.fragment_size`                 | Number of entities or tokens (depending on the "type" label) observed by the local node.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | tokens       | counter |
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| | `vault.core.activity.segment_write`                 | Duration of time taken writing activity log segments to storage.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.core.check_token`                            | Duration of time taken by token checks handled by Vault core                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.core.fetch_acl_and_token`                    | Duration of time taken by ACL and corresponding token entry fetches handled by Vault core                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.core.handle_request`                         | Duration of time taken by non-login requests handled by Vault core                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.core.handle_login_request`                   | Duration of time taken by login requests handled by Vault core                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.core.in_flight_requests`                     | Number of in-flight requests.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | requests     | gauge   |
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| | `vault.core.leadership_setup_failed`                | Duration of time taken by cluster leadership setup failures which have occurred in a highly available Vault cluster. This should be monitored and alerted on for overall cluster leadership status.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | ms           | summary |
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| 
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| | `vault.core.leadership_lost`                        | The total duration that a HA cluster node maintained leadership as reported at the last time of loss. Any count greater than zero means that a leadership change has occurred. Continuing changes or reports of low value could be a cause for monitoring alerts as they would typically imply ongoing flapping of leadership that may rotate between nodes.                                                                                | ms           | summary |
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| 
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| | `vault.core.license.expiration_time_epoch`          | Time as epoch (seconds since Jan 1 1970) at which license will expire.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | seconds      | gauge   |
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| | `vault.core.mount_table.num_entries`                | Number of mounts in a particular mount table. This metric is labeled by table type (auth or logical) and whether or not the table is replicated (local or not)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | objects      | gauge   |
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| | `vault.core.mount_table.size`                       | Size of a particular mount table. This metric is labeled by table type (auth or logical) and whether or not the table is replicated (local or not)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | bytes        | gauge   |
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| | `vault.core.post_unseal`                            | Duration of time taken by post-unseal operations handled by Vault core                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.core.pre_seal`                               | Duration of time taken by pre-seal operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.core.seal-with-request`                      | Duration of time taken by requested seal operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.core.seal`                                   | Duration of time taken by seal operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.core.seal-internal`                          | Duration of time taken by internal seal operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.core.step_down`                              | Duration of time taken by cluster leadership step downs. This should be monitored, and alerts set for overall cluster leadership status.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.core.unseal`                                 | Duration of time taken by unseal operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.core.unsealed`                               | Has a value 1 when Vault is unsealed, and 0 when Vault is sealed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | bool         | gauge   |
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| | `vault.metrics.collection` (cluster,gauge)          | Time taken to collect usage gauges, labeled by gauge type.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | summary      |
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| | `vault.metrics.collection.interval` (cluster,gauge) | The current value of usage gauge collection interval.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | summary      |
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| | `vault.metrics.collection.error` (cluster,gauge)    | Errors while collection usage gauges, labeled by gauge type.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | counter      |
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| | `vault.rollback.attempt.<mountpoint>`               | Time taken to perform a rollback operation on the given mount point. The mount point name has its forward slashes `/` replaced by `-`. For example, a rollback operation on the `auth/token` backend is reported as `vault.rollback.attempt.auth-token-`.                                                                                                                                                                             | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.route.create.<mountpoint>`                   | Time taken to dispatch a create operation to a backend, and for that backend to process it. The mount point name has its forward slashes `/` replaced by `-`. For example, a create operation to `ns1/secret/` would have corresponding metric `vault.route.create.ns1-secret-`. The number of samples of this metric, and the corresponding ones for other operations below, indicates how many operations were performed per mount point. | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.route.delete.<mountpoint>`                   | Time taken to dispatch a delete operation to a backend, and for that backend to process it.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.route.list.<mountpoint>`                     | Time taken to dispatch a list operation to a backend, and for that backend to process it.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.route.read.<mountpoint>`                     | Time taken to dispatch a read operation to a backend, and for that backend to process it.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | ms           | summary |
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| | `vault.route.rollback.<mountpoint>`                 | Time taken to dispatch a rollback operation to a backend, and for that backend to process it. Rollback operations are automatically scheduled to clean up partial errors.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | ms           | summary |
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| 
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| ## Runtime Metrics
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| 
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| These metrics collect information from Vault's Go runtime, such as memory usage information.
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| 
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| | Metric                            | Description                                                                                                                                                  | Unit       | Type    |
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| | :-------------------------------- | :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :--------- | :------ |
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| | `vault.runtime.alloc_bytes`       | Number of bytes allocated by the Vault process. The number of bytes may peak from time to time, but should return to a steady state value.                               | bytes      | gauge   |
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| | `vault.runtime.free_count`        | Number of freed objects                                                                                                                                      | objects    | gauge   |
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| | `vault.runtime.heap_objects`      | Number of objects on the heap. This is a good general memory pressure indicator worth establishing a baseline and thresholds for alerting.                   | objects    | gauge   |
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| | `vault.runtime.malloc_count`      | Cumulative count of allocated heap objects                                                                                                                   | objects    | gauge   |
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| | `vault.runtime.num_goroutines`    | Number of go routines. This serves as a general system load indicator worth establishing a baseline and thresholds for alerting.                              | go routines | gauge   |
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| | `vault.runtime.sys_bytes`         | Number of bytes allocated to Vault. This includes what is being used by Vault's heap and what has been reclaimed but not given back to the operating system. | bytes      | gauge   |
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| | `vault.runtime.total_gc_pause_ns` | The total garbage collector pause time since Vault was last started                                                                                          | ns         | gauge   |
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| | `vault.runtime.gc_pause_ns`       | Total duration of the last garbage collection run                                                                                                            | ns         | summary |
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| | `vault.runtime.total_gc_runs`     | Total number of garbage collection runs since Vault was last started                                                                                         | operations | gauge   |
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| 
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| ## Policy Metrics
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| 
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| These metrics report measurements of the time spent performing policy operations.
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| 
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| | Metric                       | Description                   | Unit | Type    |
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| | :--------------------------- | :---------------------------- | :--- | :------ |
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| | `vault.policy.get_policy`    | Time taken to get a policy    | ms   | summary |
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| | `vault.policy.list_policies` | Time taken to list policies   | ms   | summary |
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| | `vault.policy.delete_policy` | Time taken to delete a policy | ms   | summary |
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| | `vault.policy.set_policy`    | Time taken to set a policy    | ms   | summary |
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| 
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| ## Token, Identity, and Lease Metrics
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| 
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| These metrics cover the measurement of token, identity, and lease operations, and counts of the number of such objects managed by Vault.
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| 
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| | Metric                                                                                          | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | Unit     | Type    |
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| | :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | :------- | :------ |
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| | `vault.expire.fetch-lease-times`                                                                | Time taken to retrieve lease times                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.expire.fetch-lease-times-by-token`                                                       | Time taken to retrieve lease times by token                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.expire.num_leases`                                                                       | Number of all leases which are eligible for eventual expiry                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | leases   | gauge   |
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| | `vault.expire.num_irrevocable_leases`                                                           | Number of leases that cannot be revoked automatically                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | leases   | gauge   |
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| | `vault.expire.leases.by_expiration` (cluster,gauge,expiring,namespace)                          | The number of leases set to expire, grouped by a time interval. This specific time interval and the total number of time intervals are configurable via `lease_metrics_epsilon` and `num_lease_metrics_buckets` in the telemetry stanza of a vault server configuration. The default values for these are `1hr` and `168` respectively, so the metric will report the number of leases that will expire each hour from the current time to a week from the present time. You can additionally group lease expiration by namespace by setting `add_lease_metrics_namespace_labels` to `true` in the config file (default is `false`). | leases   | gauge   |
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| | `vault.expire.job_manager.total_jobs`                                                           | Total pending revocation jobs                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | leases   | summary |
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| | `vault.expire.job_manager.queue_length`                                                         | Total pending revocation jobs by auth method                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | leases   | summary |
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| | `vault.expire.lease_expiration`                                                                 | Count of lease expirations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | leases   | counter |
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| | `vault.expire.lease_expiration.time_in_queue`                                                   | Time taken for lease to get to the front of the revoke queue                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.expire.lease_expiration.error`                                                           | Count of lease expiration errors                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | errors   | counter |
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| | `vault.expire.revoke`                                                                           | Time taken to revoke a token                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.expire.revoke-force`                                                                     | Time taken to revoke a token forcibly                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.expire.revoke-prefix`                                                                    | Time taken to revoke tokens on a prefix                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.expire.revoke-by-token`                                                                  | Time taken to revoke all secrets issued with a given token                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.expire.renew`                                                                            | Time taken to renew a lease                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.expire.renew-token`                                                                      | Time taken to renew a token which does not need to invoke a logical backend                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.expire.register`                                                                         | Time taken for register operations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.expire.register-auth`                                                                    | Time taken for register authentication operations which create lease entries without lease ID                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | ms       | summary |
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| | `vault.identity.num_entities`                                                                   | The number of identity entities stored in Vault                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | entities | gauge   |
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| | `vault.identity.entity.active.monthly` (cluster, namespace)                                     | The number of distinct entities that created a token during the past month, per namespace. Only available if client count is enabled. Reported at the start of each month.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | entities | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.identity.entity.active.partial_month` (cluster)                                          | The total number of distinct entities that has created a token during the current month. Only available if client count is enabled. Reported periodically within each month.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | entities | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.identity.entity.active.reporting_period` (cluster, namespace)                            | The client count default reporting period defines the number of distinct entities that created a token in the past N months, as defined by the client count default reporting period. Only available if client count is enabled. Reported at the start of each month.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | entities | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.identity.entity.alias.count` (cluster, namespace, auth_method, mount_point)              | The number of identity entities aliases stored in Vault, grouped by the auth mount that created them. This gauge is computed every 10 minutes.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | aliases  | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.identity.entity.count` (cluster, namespace)                                              | The number of identity entities stored in Vault, grouped by namespace.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | entities | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.identity.entity.creation` (cluster, namespace, auth_method, mount_point)                 | The number of identity entities created, grouped by the auth mount that created them.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | entities | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.identity.upsert_entity_txn`                                                              | Time taken to insert a new or modified entity into the in-memory database, and persist it to storage.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | ms       | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.identity.upsert_group_txn`                                                               | Time taken to insert a new or modified group into the in-memory database, and persist it to storage. This operation is performed on group membership changes.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | ms       | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.token.count` (cluster, namespace)                                                        | Number of service tokens available for use; counts all un-expired and un-revoked tokens in Vault's token store. This measurement is performed every 10 minutes.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | token    | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.token.count.by_auth` (cluster, namespace, auth_method)                                   | Number of service tokens that were created by a particular auth method.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | tokens   | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.token.count.by_policy` (cluster, namespace, policy)                                      | Number of service tokens that have a particular policy attached. If a token has more than one policy, it is counted in each policy gauge.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | tokens   | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.token.count.by_ttl` (cluster, namespace, creation_ttl)                                   | Number of service tokens, grouped by the TTL range they were assigned at creation.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | tokens   | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.token.create`                                                                            | The time taken to create a token                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | ms       | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.token.create_root`                                                                       | Number of created root tokens. Does not decrease on revocation.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | tokens   | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.token.createAccessor`                                                                    | The time taken to create a token accessor                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | ms       | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.token.creation` (cluster, namespace, auth_method, mount_point, creation_ttl, token_type) | Number of service or batch tokens created.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | tokens   | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.token.lookup`                                                                            | The time taken to look up a token                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | ms       | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.token.revoke`                                                                            | Time taken to revoke a token                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | ms       | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.token.revoke-tree`                                                                       | Time taken to revoke a token tree                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | ms       | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.token.store`                                                                             | Time taken to store an updated token entry without writing to the secondary index                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | ms       | summary |
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Resource Quota Metrics
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| These metrics relate to rate limit and lease count quotas. Each metric comes with a label "name" identifying the specific quota.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| | Metric                              | Description                                                       | Unit  | Type    |
 | ||
| | :---------------------------------- | :---------------------------------------------------------------- | :---- | :------ |
 | ||
| | `vault.quota.rate_limit.violation`  | Total number of rate limit quota violations                       | quota | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.quota.lease_count.violation` | Total number of lease count quota violations                      | quota | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.quota.lease_count.max`       | Total maximum number of leases allowed by the lease count quota   | lease | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.quota.lease_count.counter`   | Total current number of leases generated by the lease count quota | lease | gauge   |
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Merkle Tree and Write Ahead Log Metrics
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| These metrics relate to internal operations on Merkle Trees and Write Ahead Logs (WAL)
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| | Metric                                      | Description                                                                 | Unit  | Type    |
 | ||
| | :------------------------------------------ | :-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :---- | :------ |
 | ||
| | `vault.merkle.flushDirty`                   | Time taken to flush any dirty pages to cold storage                         | ms    | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.merkle.flushDirty.num_pages`         | Number of pages flushed                                                     | pages | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.merkle.flushDirty.outstanding_pages` | Number of pages that were not flushed                                       | pages | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.merkle.saveCheckpoint`               | Time taken to save the checkpoint                                           | ms    | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.merkle.saveCheckpoint.num_dirty`     | Number of dirty pages at checkpoint                                         | pages | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.wal.deleteWALs`                      | Time taken to delete a Write Ahead Log (WAL)                                | ms    | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.wal.gc.deleted`                      | Number of Write Ahead Logs (WAL) deleted during each garbage collection run | WAL   | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.wal.gc.total`                        | Total Number of Write Ahead Logs (WAL) on disk                              | WAL   | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.wal.loadWAL`                         | Time taken to load a Write Ahead Log (WAL)                                  | ms    | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.wal.persistWALs`                     | Time taken to persist a Write Ahead Log (WAL)                               | ms    | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.wal.flushReady`                      | Time taken to flush a ready Write Ahead Log (WAL) to storage                | ms    | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.wal.flushReady.queue_len`            | Size of the write queue in the WAL system                                   | WAL   | summary |
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## HA Metrics
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| These metrics are emitted on standbys when talking to the active node, and in some cases by performance standbys as well.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| | Metric                               | Description                                                       | Unit   | Type    |
 | ||
| | :----------------------------------- | :---------------------------------------------------------------- | :----- | :------ |
 | ||
| | `vault.ha.rpc.client.forward`        | Time taken to forward a request from a standby to the active node | ms     | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.ha.rpc.client.forward.errors` | Number of standby requests forwarding failures                     | errors | counter |
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Replication Metrics
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| These metrics relate to [Vault Enterprise Replication](/docs/enterprise/replication). The following metrics are not available in telemetry unless replication is in an unhealthy state: `replication.fetchRemoteKeys`, `replication.merkleDiff`, and `replication.merkleSync`.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| | Metric                                                        | Description                                                                                                                                | Unit            | Type    |
 | ||
| | :------------------------------------------------------------ | :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :-------------- | :------ |
 | ||
| | `vault.core.replication.performance.primary`                  | Set to 1 if this is a performance primary, 0 if not                                                                                        | boolean         | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.core.replication.performance.secondary`                | Set to 1 if this is a performance secondary, 0 if not                                                                                      | boolean         | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.core.replication.dr.primary`                           | Set to 1 if this is a DR primary, 0 if not                                                                                                 | boolean         | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.core.replication.dr.secondary`                         | Set to 1 if this is a DR secondary, 0 if not                                                                                               | boolean         | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.core.performance_standby`                              | Set to 1 if this is a performance standby, 0 if not                                                                                        | boolean         | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.logshipper.streamWALs.missing_guard`                   | Number of incidences where the starting Merkle Tree index used to begin streaming WAL entries is not matched/found                         | missing guards  | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.logshipper.streamWALs.guard_found`                     | Number of incidences where the starting Merkle Tree index used to begin streaming WAL entries is matched/found                             | found guards    | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.logshipper.streamWALs.scanned_entries`                 | Number of entries scanned in the buffer before the right one was found.                                                                    | scanned entries | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.logshipper.buffer.length`                              | Current length of the log shipper buffer                                                                                                   | buffer entries  | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.logshipper.buffer.size`                                | Current size in bytes of the log shipper buffer                                                                                            | bytes           | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.logshipper.buffer.max_length`                          | Maximum length of the log shipper buffer                                                                                                   | buffer entries  | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.logshipper.buffer.max_size`                            | Maximum size in bytes of the log shipper buffer                                                                                            | bytes           | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.fetchRemoteKeys`                           | Time taken to fetch keys from a remote cluster participating in replication prior to Merkle Tree based delta generation                    | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.merkleDiff`                                | Time taken to perform a Merkle Tree based delta generation between the clusters participating in replication                               | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.merkleSync`                                | Time taken to perform a Merkle Tree based synchronization using the last delta generated between the clusters participating in replication | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.merkle.commit_index`                       | The last committed index in the Merkle Tree.                                                                                               | sequence number | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.wal.last_wal`                              | The index of the last WAL                                                                                                                  | sequence number | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.wal.last_dr_wal`                           | The index of the last DR WAL                                                                                                               | sequence number | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.wal.last_performance_wal`                  | The index of the last Performance WAL                                                                                                      | sequence number | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.fsm.last_remote_wal`                       | The index of the last remote WAL                                                                                                           | sequence number | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.wal.gc`                                    | Time taken to complete one run of the WAL garbage collection process                                                                       | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.server.auth_request`                   | Duration of time taken by auth request                                                                                                     | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.server.bootstrap_request`              | Duration of time taken by bootstrap request                                                                                                | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.server.conflicting_pages_request`      | Duration of time taken by conflicting pages request                                                                                        | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.server.echo`                           | Duration of time taken by echo                                                                                                             | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.server.forwarding_request`             | Duration of time taken by forwarding request                                                                                               | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.server.guard_hash_request`             | Duration of time taken by guard hash request                                                                                               | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.server.persist_alias_request`          | Duration of time taken by persist alias request                                                                                            | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.server.persist_persona_request`        | Duration of time taken by persist persona request                                                                                          | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.server.stream_wals_request`            | Duration of time taken by stream wals request                                                                                              | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.server.sub_page_hashes_request`        | Duration of time taken by sub page hashes request                                                                                          | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.server.sync_counter_request`           | Duration of time taken by sync counter request                                                                                             | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.server.upsert_group_request`           | Duration of time taken by upsert group request                                                                                             | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.client.conflicting_pages`              | Duration of time taken by client conflicting pages request                                                                                 | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.client.fetch_keys`                     | Duration of time taken by client fetch keys request                                                                                        | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.client.forward`                        | Duration of time taken by client forward request                                                                                           | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.client.guard_hash`                     | Duration of time taken by client guard hash request                                                                                        | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.client.persist_alias`                  | Duration of time taken by                                                                                                                  | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.client.register_auth`                  | Duration of time taken by client register auth request                                                                                     | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.client.register_lease`                 | Duration of time taken by client register lease request                                                                                    | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.client.stream_wals`                    | Duration of time taken by client s                                                                                                         | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.client.sub_page_hashes`                | Duration of time taken by client sub page hashes request                                                                                   | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.client.sync_counter`                   | Duration of time taken by client sync counter request                                                                                      | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.client.upsert_group`                   | Duration of time taken by client upstert group request                                                                                     | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.client.wrap_in_cubbyhole`              | Duration of time taken by client wrap in cubbyhole request                                                                                 | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.dr.server.echo`                        | Duration of time taken by DR echo request                                                                                                  | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.dr.server.fetch_keys_request`          | Duration of time taken by DR fetch keys request                                                                                            | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.standby.server.echo`                   | Duration of time taken by standby echo request                                                                                             | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.standby.server.register_auth_request`  | Duration of time taken by standby register auth request                                                                                    | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.standby.server.register_lease_request` | Duration of time taken by standby register lease request                                                                                   | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.replication.rpc.standby.server.wrap_token_request`     | Duration of time taken by standby wrap token request                                                                                       | ms              | summary |
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Secrets Engines Metrics
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| These metrics relate to the supported [secrets engines][secrets-engines].
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| | Metric                                                                                       | Description                                                                                                                                                                | Unit        | Type    |
 | ||
| | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :---------- | :------ |
 | ||
| | `database.Initialize`                                                                        | Time taken to initialize a database secret engine across all database secrets engines                                                                                      | ms          | summary |
 | ||
| | `database.<name>.Initialize`                                                                 | Time taken to initialize a database secret engine for the named database secrets engine `<name>`, for example: `database.postgresql-prod.Initialize`                       | ms          | summary |
 | ||
| | `database.Initialize.error`                                                                  | Number of database secrets engine initialization operation errors across all database secrets engines                                                                      | errors      | counter |
 | ||
| | `database.<name>.Initialize.error`                                                           | Number of database secrets engine initialization operation errors for the named database secrets engine `<name>`, for example: `database.postgresql-prod.Initialize.error` | errors      | counter |
 | ||
| | `database.Close`                                                                             | Time taken to close a database secret engine across all database secrets engines                                                                                           | ms          | summary |
 | ||
| | `database.<name>.Close`                                                                      | Time taken to close a database secret engine for the named database secrets engine `<name>`, for example: `database.postgresql-prod.Close`                                 | ms          | summary |
 | ||
| | `database.Close.error`                                                                       | Number of database secrets engine close operation errors across all database secrets engines                                                                               | errors      | counter |
 | ||
| | `database.<name>.Close.error`                                                                | Number of database secrets engine close operation errors for the named database secrets engine `<name>`, for example: `database.postgresql-prod.Close.error`               | errors      | counter |
 | ||
| | `database.CreateUser`                                                                        | Time taken to create a user across all database secrets engines                                                                                                            | ms          | summary |
 | ||
| | `database.<name>.CreateUser`                                                                 | Time taken to create a user for the named database secrets engine `<name>`                                                                                                 | ms          | summary |
 | ||
| | `database.CreateUser.error`                                                                  | Number of user creation operation errors across all database secrets engines                                                                                               | errors      | counter |
 | ||
| | `database.<name>.CreateUser.error`                                                           | Number of user creation operation errors for the named database secrets engine `<name>`, for example: `database.postgresql-prod.CreateUser.error`                          | errors      | counter |
 | ||
| | `database.RenewUser`                                                                         | Time taken to renew a user across all database secrets engines                                                                                                             | ms          | summary |
 | ||
| | `database.<name>.RenewUser`                                                                  | Time taken to renew a user for the named database secrets engine `<name>`, for example: `database.postgresql-prod.RenewUser`                                               | ms          | summary |
 | ||
| | `database.RenewUser.error`                                                                   | Number of user renewal operation errors across all database secrets engines                                                                                                | errors      | counter |
 | ||
| | `database.<name>.RenewUser.error`                                                            | Number of user renewal operations for the named database secrets engine `<name>`, for example: `database.postgresql-prod.RenewUser.error`                                  | errors      | counter |
 | ||
| | `database.RevokeUser`                                                                        | Time taken to revoke a user across all database secrets engines                                                                                                            | ms          | summary |
 | ||
| | `database.<name>.RevokeUser`                                                                 | Time taken to revoke a user for the named database secrets engine `<name>`, for example: `database.postgresql-prod.RevokeUser`                                             | ms          | summary |
 | ||
| | `database.RevokeUser.error`                                                                  | Number of user revocation operation errors across all database secrets engines                                                                                             | errors      | counter |
 | ||
| | `database.<name>.RevokeUser.error`                                                           | Number of user revocation operations for the named database secrets engine `<name>`, for example: `database.postgresql-prod.RevokeUser.error`                              | errors      | counter |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.cert_store_current_entry`                                                  | The index of the current entry in the certificate store being verified by the tidy operation                                                                               | entry index | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.cert_store_deleted_count`                                                  | Number of entries deleted from the certificate store                                                                                                                       | entry       | counter |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.cert_store_total_entries`                                                  | Number of entries in the certificate store to verify during the tidy operation                                                                                             | entry       | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.cert_store_total_entries_remaining`                                        | Number of entries in the certificate store that are left after the tidy operation (checked but not removed).                                                               | entry       | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.duration`                                                                  | Duration of time taken by the PKI tidy operation                                                                                                                           | ms          | summary |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.failure`                                                                   | Number of times the PKI tidy operation has not completed due to errors                                                                                                     | operations  | counter |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.revoked_cert_current_entry`                                                | The index of the current revoked certificate entry in the certificate store being verified by the tidy operation                                                           | entry index | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.revoked_cert_deleted_count`                                                | Number of entries deleted from the certificate store for revoked certificates                                                                                              | entry       | counter |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.revoked_cert_total_entries`                                                | Number of entries in the certificate store for revoked certificates to verify during the tidy operation                                                                    | entry       | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.revoked_cert_total_entries_remaining`                                      | Number of entries in the certificate store for revoked certificates that are left after the tidy operation (checked but not removed).                                      | entry       | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.revoked_cert_total_entries_incorrect_issuers`                              | Number of entries in the certificate store which had incorrect issuer information (total).                                                                                 | entry       | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.revoked_cert_total_entries_fixed_issuers`                                  | Number of entries in the certificate store which had incorrect issuer information that was fixed during this tidy operation.                                               | entry       | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.start_time_epoch`                                                          | Start time (as seconds since Jan 1 1970) when the PKI tidy operation is active, 0 otherwise                                                                                | seconds     | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `secrets.pki.tidy.success`                                                                   | Number of times the PKI tidy operation has been completed successfully                                                                                                         | operations  | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.secret.kv.count` (cluster, namespace, mount_point)                                    | Number of entries in each key-value secret engine.                                                                                                                         | paths       | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.secret.lease.creation` (cluster, namespace, secret_engine, mount_point, creation_ttl) | Counts the number of leases created by secret engines.                                                                                                                     | leases      | counter |
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Storage Backend Metrics
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| These metrics relate to the supported [storage backends][storage-backends].
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| | Metric                      | Description                                                                                                            | Unit | Type    |
 | ||
| | :-------------------------- | :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :--- | :------ |
 | ||
| | `vault.azure.put`           | Duration of a PUT operation against the [Azure storage backend][azure-storage-backend]                                 | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.azure.get`           | Duration of a GET operation against the [Azure storage backend][azure-storage-backend]                                 | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.azure.delete`        | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [Azure storage backend][azure-storage-backend]                              | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.azure.list`          | Duration of a LIST operation against the [Azure storage backend][azure-storage-backend]                                | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.cassandra.put`       | Duration of a PUT operation against the [Cassandra storage backend][cassandra-storage-backend]                         | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.cassandra.get`       | Duration of a GET operation against the [Cassandra storage backend][cassandra-storage-backend]                         | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.cassandra.delete`    | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [Cassandra storage backend][cassandra-storage-backend]                      | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.cassandra.list`      | Duration of a LIST operation against the [Cassandra storage backend][cassandra-storage-backend]                        | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.cockroachdb.put`     | Duration of a PUT operation against the [CockroachDB storage backend][cockroachdb-storage-backend]                     | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.cockroachdb.get`     | Duration of a GET operation against the [CockroachDB storage backend][cockroachdb-storage-backend]                     | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.cockroachdb.delete`  | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [CockroachDB storage backend][cockroachdb-storage-backend]                  | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.cockroachdb.list`    | Duration of a LIST operation against the [CockroachDB storage backend][cockroachdb-storage-backend]                    | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.consul.put`          | Duration of a PUT operation against the [Consul storage backend][consul-storage-backend]                               | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.consul.transaction`  | Duration of a Txn operation against the [Consul storage backend][consul-storage-backend]                               | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.consul.get`          | Duration of a GET operation against the [Consul storage backend][consul-storage-backend]                               | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.consul.delete`       | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [Consul storage backend][consul-storage-backend]                            | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.consul.list`         | Duration of a LIST operation against the [Consul storage backend][consul-storage-backend]                              | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.couchdb.put`         | Duration of a PUT operation against the [CouchDB storage backend][couchdb-storage-backend]                             | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.couchdb.get`         | Duration of a GET operation against the [CouchDB storage backend][couchdb-storage-backend]                             | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.couchdb.delete`      | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [CouchDB storage backend][couchdb-storage-backend]                          | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.couchdb.list`        | Duration of a LIST operation against the [CouchDB storage backend][couchdb-storage-backend]                            | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.dynamodb.put`        | Duration of a PUT operation against the [DynamoDB storage backend][dynamodb-storage-backend]                           | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.dynamodb.get`        | Duration of a GET operation against the [DynamoDB storage backend][dynamodb-storage-backend]                           | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.dynamodb.delete`     | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [DynamoDB storage backend][dynamodb-storage-backend]                        | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.dynamodb.list`       | Duration of a LIST operation against the [DynamoDB storage backend][dynamodb-storage-backend]                          | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.etcd.put`            | Duration of a PUT operation against the [etcd storage backend][etcd-storage-backend]                                   | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.etcd.get`            | Duration of a GET operation against the [etcd storage backend][etcd-storage-backend]                                   | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.etcd.delete`         | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [etcd storage backend][etcd-storage-backend]                                | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.etcd.list`           | Duration of a LIST operation against the [etcd storage backend][etcd-storage-backend]                                  | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.gcs.put`             | Duration of a PUT operation against the [Google Cloud Storage storage backend][gcs-storage-backend]                    | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.gcs.get`             | Duration of a GET operation against the [Google Cloud Storage storage backend][gcs-storage-backend]                    | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.gcs.delete`          | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [Google Cloud Storage storage backend][gcs-storage-backend]                 | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.gcs.list`            | Duration of a LIST operation against the [Google Cloud Storage storage backend][gcs-storage-backend]                   | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.gcs.lock.unlock`     | Duration of an UNLOCK operation against the [Google Cloud Storage storage backend][gcs-storage-backend] in HA mode     | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.gcs.lock.lock`       | Duration of a LOCK operation against the [Google Cloud Storage storage backend][gcs-storage-backend] in HA mode        | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.gcs.lock.value`      | Duration of a VALUE operation against the [Google Cloud Storage storage backend][gcs-storage-backend] in HA mode       | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.mssql.put`           | Duration of a PUT operation against the [MS-SQL storage backend][mssql-storage-backend]                                | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.mssql.get`           | Duration of a GET operation against the [MS-SQL storage backend][mssql-storage-backend]                                | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.mssql.delete`        | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [MS-SQL storage backend][mssql-storage-backend]                             | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.mssql.list`          | Duration of a LIST operation against the [MS-SQL storage backend][mssql-storage-backend]                               | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.mysql.put`           | Duration of a PUT operation against the [MySQL storage backend][mysql-storage-backend]                                 | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.mysql.get`           | Duration of a GET operation against the [MySQL storage backend][mysql-storage-backend]                                 | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.mysql.delete`        | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [MySQL storage backend][mysql-storage-backend]                              | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.mysql.list`          | Duration of a LIST operation against the [MySQL storage backend][mysql-storage-backend]                                | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.postgres.put`        | Duration of a PUT operation against the [PostgreSQL storage backend][postgresql-storage-backend]                       | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.postgres.get`        | Duration of a GET operation against the [PostgreSQL storage backend][postgresql-storage-backend]                       | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.postgres.delete`     | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [PostgreSQL storage backend][postgresql-storage-backend]                    | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.postgres.list`       | Duration of a LIST operation against the [PostgreSQL storage backend][postgresql-storage-backend]                      | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.s3.put`              | Duration of a PUT operation against the [Amazon S3 storage backend][s3-storage-backend]                                | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.s3.get`              | Duration of a GET operation against the [Amazon S3 storage backend][s3-storage-backend]                                | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.s3.delete`           | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [Amazon S3 storage backend][s3-storage-backend]                             | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.s3.list`             | Duration of a LIST operation against the [Amazon S3 storage backend][s3-storage-backend]                               | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.spanner.put`         | Duration of a PUT operation against the [Google Cloud Spanner storage backend][spanner-storage-backend]                | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.spanner.get`         | Duration of a GET operation against the [Google Cloud Spanner storage backend][spanner-storage-backend]                | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.spanner.delete`      | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [Google Cloud Spanner storage backend][spanner-storage-backend]             | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.spanner.list`        | Duration of a LIST operation against the [Google Cloud Spanner storage backend][spanner-storage-backend]               | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.spanner.lock.unlock` | Duration of an UNLOCK operation against the [Google Cloud Spanner storage backend][spanner-storage-backend] in HA mode | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.spanner.lock.lock`   | Duration of a LOCK operation against the [Google Cloud Spanner storage backend][spanner-storage-backend] in HA mode    | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.spanner.lock.value`  | Duration of a VALUE operation against the [Google Cloud Spanner storage backend][gcs-storage-backend] in HA mode       | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.swift.put`           | Duration of a PUT operation against the [Swift storage backend][swift-storage-backend]                                 | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.swift.get`           | Duration of a GET operation against the [Swift storage backend][swift-storage-backend]                                 | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.swift.delete`        | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [Swift storage backend][swift-storage-backend]                              | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.swift.list`          | Duration of a LIST operation against the [Swift storage backend][swift-storage-backend]                                | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.zookeeper.put`       | Duration of a PUT operation against the [ZooKeeper storage backend][zookeeper-storage-backend]                         | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.zookeeper.get`       | Duration of a GET operation against the [ZooKeeper storage backend][zookeeper-storage-backend]                         | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.zookeeper.delete`    | Duration of a DELETE operation against the [ZooKeeper storage backend][zookeeper-storage-backend]                      | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.zookeeper.list`      | Duration of a LIST operation against the [ZooKeeper storage backend][zookeeper-storage-backend]                        | ms   | summary |
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Integrated Storage (Raft)
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| These metrics relate to raft based [integrated storage][integrated-storage].
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| | Metric                                                                        | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                       | Unit                              | Type    |
 | ||
| | :---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :-------------------------------- | :------ |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.apply`                                                            | Number of Raft transactions occurring over the interval, which is a general indicator of the write load on the Raft servers.                                                                                      | raft transactions / interval      | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.barrier`                                                          | Number of times the node has started the barrier i.e the number of times it has issued a blocking call, to ensure that the node has all the pending operations that were queued, to be applied to the node's FSM. | blocks / interval                 | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.candidate.electSelf`                                              | Time to request for a vote from a peer.                                                                                                                                                                           | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.commitNumLogs`                                                    | Number of logs processed for application to the FSM in a single batch.                                                                                                                                            | logs                              | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.commitTime`                                                       | Time to commit a new entry to the Raft log on the leader.                                                                                                                                                         | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.compactLogs`                                                      | Time to trim the logs that are no longer needed.                                                                                                                                                                  | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.delete`                                                           | Time to delete file from raft's underlying storage.                                                                                                                                                               | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.delete_prefix`                                                    | Time to delete files under a prefix from raft's underlying storage.                                                                                                                                               | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.fsm.apply`                                                        | Number of logs committed since the last interval.                                                                                                                                                                 | commit logs / interval            | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.fsm.applyBatch`                                                   | Time to apply batch of logs.                                                                                                                                                                                      | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.fsm.applyBatchNum`                                                | Number of logs applied in batch.                                                                                                                                                                                  | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.fsm.enqueue`                                                      | Time to enqueue a batch of logs for the FSM to apply.                                                                                                                                                             | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.fsm.restore`                                                      | Time taken by the FSM to restore its state from a snapshot.                                                                                                                                                       | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.fsm.snapshot`                                                     | Time taken by the FSM to record the current state for the snapshot.                                                                                                                                               | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.fsm.store_config`                                                 | Time to store the configuration.                                                                                                                                                                                  | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.get`                                                              | Time to retrieve file from raft's underlying storage.                                                                                                                                                             | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.leader.dispatchLog`                                               | Time for the leader to write log entries to disk.                                                                                                                                                                 | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.leader.dispatchNumLogs`                                           | Number of logs committed to disk in a batch.                                                                                                                                                                      | logs                              | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.list`                                                             | Time to retrieve list of keys from raft's underlying storage.                                                                                                                                                     | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.peers`                                                            | Number of peers in the raft cluster configuration.                                                                                                                                                                | peers                             | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.put`                                                              | Time to persist key in raft's underlying storage.                                                                                                                                                                 | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.replication.appendEntries.log`                                    | Number of logs replicated to a node, to bring it up to speed with the leader's logs.                                                                                                                              | logs appended / interval          | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.replication.appendEntries.rpc`                                    | Time taken by the append entries RFC, to replicate the log entries of a leader node onto its follower node(s).                                                                                                    | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.replication.heartbeat`                                            | Time taken to invoke appendEntries on a peer, so that it doesn’t timeout on a periodic basis.                                                                                                                     | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.replication.installSnapshot`                                      | Time taken to process the installSnapshot RPC call. This metric should only be seen on nodes which are currently in the follower state.                                                                           | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.restore`                                                          | Number of times the restore operation has been performed by the node. Here, restore refers to the action of raft consuming an external snapshot to restore its state.                                             | operation invoked / interval      | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.restoreUserSnapshot`                                              | Time taken by the node to restore the FSM state from a user's snapshot.                                                                                                                                           | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.rpc.appendEntries`                                                | Time taken to process an append entries RPC call from a node.                                                                                                                                                     | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.rpc.appendEntries.processLogs`                                    | Time taken to process the outstanding log entries of a node.                                                                                                                                                      | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.rpc.appendEntries.storeLogs`                                      | Time taken to add any outstanding logs for a node, since the last appendEntries was invoked.                                                                                                                      | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.rpc.installSnapshot`                                              | Time taken to process the installSnapshot RPC call. This metric should only be seen on nodes which are currently in the follower state.                                                                           | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.rpc.processHeartbeat`                                             | Time taken to process a heartbeat request.                                                                                                                                                                        | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.rpc.requestVote`                                                  | Time taken to complete requestVote RPC call.                                                                                                                                                                      | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.snapshot.create`                                                  | Time taken to initialize the snapshot process.                                                                                                                                                                    | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.snapshot.persist`                                                 | Time taken to dump the current snapshot taken by the node to the disk.                                                                                                                                            | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.snapshot.takeSnapshot`                                            | Total time involved in taking the current snapshot (creating one and persisting it) by the node.                                                                                                                  | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.state.follower`                                                   | Number of times node has entered the follower mode. This happens when a new node joins the cluster or after the end of a leader election.                                                                         | follower state entered / interval | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.transition.heartbeat_timeout`                                     | Number of times node has transitioned to the Candidate state, after receiving no heartbeat messages from the last known leader.                                                                                     | timeouts / interval               | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.transition.leader_lease_timeout`                                  | Number of times quorum of nodes were not able to be contacted.                                                                                                                                                    | contact failures                  | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.verify_leader`                                                    | Number of times node checks whether it is still the leader or not.                                                                                                                                                | checks / interval                 | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft-storage.delete`                                                   | Time to insert log entry to delete path.                                                                                                                                                                          | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft-storage.get`                                                      | Time to retrieve value for path from FSM.                                                                                                                                                                         | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft-storage.put`                                                      | Time to insert log entry to persist path.                                                                                                                                                                         | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft-storage.list`                                                     | Time to list all entries under the prefix from the FSM.                                                                                                                                                           | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft-storage.transaction`                                              | Time to insert operations into a single log.                                                                                                                                                                      | ms                                | timer   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft-storage.entry_size`                                               | The total size of a Raft entry during log application in bytes.                                                                                                                                                   | bytes                             | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.freelist.`<br/>`free_pages`                          | Number of free pages in the freelist.                                                                                                                                                                             | pages                             | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.freelist.`<br/>`pending_pages`                       | Number of pending pages in the freelist.                                                                                                                                                                          | pages                             | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.freelist.`<br/>`allocated_bytes`                     | Total bytes allocated in free pages.                                                                                                                                                                              | bytes                             | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.freelist.`<br/>`used_bytes`                          | Total bytes used by the freelist.                                                                                                                                                                                 | bytes                             | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.transaction.`<br/>`started_read_transactions`        | Number of started read transactions.                                                                                                                                                                              | transactions                      | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.transaction.`<br/>`currently_open_read_transactions` | Number of currently open read transactions.                                                                                                                                                                       | transactions                      | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.page.count`                                          | Number of page allocations.                                                                                                                                                                                       | allocations                       | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.page.`<br/>`bytes_allocated`                         | Total bytes allocated.                                                                                                                                                                                            | bytes                             | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.cursor.count`                                        | Number of cursors created.                                                                                                                                                                                        | cursors                           | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.node.count`                                          | Number of node allocations.                                                                                                                                                                                       | nodes                             | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.node.dereferences`                                   | Number of node dereferences.                                                                                                                                                                                      | dereferences                      | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.rebalance.count`                                     | Number of node rebalances.                                                                                                                                                                                        | rebalances                        | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.rebalance.time`                                      | Time taken rebalancing.                                                                                                                                                                                           | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.split.count`                                         | Number of nodes split.                                                                                                                                                                                            | nodes                             | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.spill.count`                                         | Number of nodes spilled.                                                                                                                                                                                          | nodes                             | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.spill.time`                                          | Time taken spilling.                                                                                                                                                                                              | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.write.count`                                         | Number of writes performed.                                                                                                                                                                                       | writes                            | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft_storage.bolt.write.time`                                          | Time taken writing to disk.                                                                                                                                                                                       | ms                                | summary |
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Integrated Storage (Raft) Autopilot
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| | Metric                              | Description                                                                                           | Unit  | Type  |
 | ||
| | :---------------------------------- | :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :---- | :---- |
 | ||
| | `vault.autopilot.node.healthy`      | Set to 1 if the node_id is deemed healthy by Autopilot, 0 if not                                      | bool  | gauge |
 | ||
| | `vault.autopilot.healthy`           | Set to 1 if Autopilot considers all nodes healthy                                                     | bool  | gauge |
 | ||
| | `vault.autopilot.failure_tolerance` | How many nodes can be lost while maintaining quorum, i.e., number of healthy nodes in excess of quorum | nodes | gauge |
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Since Autopilot runs only on the active node, these metrics are emitted by the active node only.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Integrated Storage (Raft) Leadership Changes
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| | Metric                          | Description                                                                                                   | Unit      | Type    |
 | ||
| | :------------------------------ | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | :-------- | :------ |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.leader.lastContact` | Measures the time since the leader was last able to contact the follower nodes when checking its leader lease | ms        | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.state.candidate`    | Increments whenever raft server starts an election                                                            | Elections | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.raft.state.leader`       | Increments whenever raft server becomes a leader                                                              | Leaders   | counter |
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| **Why are they vital?**: If frequent elections or leadership changes occur, it would likely indicate network issues between the raft nodes or the raft servers cannot keep up with the load.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| **What to look for**: For a healthy cluster, you're looking for a lastContact
 | ||
| lower than 200ms, leader > 0 and candidate == 0. Deviations from this might
 | ||
| indicate flapping leadership.
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Integrated Storage (Raft) Automated Snapshots
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| These metrics related to the Enterprise feature [Raft Automated Snapshots](/docs/enterprise/automated-raft-snapshots).
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| | Metric                                      | Description                                                                                   | Unit       | Type    |
 | ||
| | :------------------------------------------ | :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :--------- | :------ |
 | ||
| | `vault.autosnapshots.total.snapshot.size`   | For storage_type=local, space on disk used by saved snapshots                                 | bytes      | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.autosnapshots.percent.maxspace.used` | For storage_type=local, percent used of maximum allocated space                               | percentage | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.autosnapshots.save.errors`           | Increments whenever an error occurs trying to save a snapshot                                 | n/a        | counter |
 | ||
| | `vault.autosnapshots.save.duration`         | Measures the time taken saving a snapshot                                                     | ms         | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.autosnapshots.last.success.time`     | Epoch time (seconds since 1970/01/01) of last successful snapshot save                        | n/a        | gauge   |
 | ||
| | `vault.autosnapshots.snapshot.size`         | Measures the size in bytes of snapshots                                                       | bytes      | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.autosnapshots.rotate.duration`       | Measures the time taken to rotate (i.e. delete) old snapshots to satisfy configured retention | ms         | summary |
 | ||
| | `vault.autosnapshots.snapshots.in.storage`  | Number of snapshots in storage                                                                | n/a        | gauge   |
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| ## Metric Labels
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| | Metric                 | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | Example                 |
 | ||
| | :--------------------- | :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :---------------------- |
 | ||
| | `auth_method`          | Authorization engine type .                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | `userpass`              |
 | ||
| | `cluster`              | The cluster name from which the metric originated; set in the configuration file, or automatically generated when a cluster is create                                                                                                                 | `vault-cluster-d54ad07` |
 | ||
| | `creation_ttl`         | Time-to-live value assigned to a token or lease at creation. This value is rounded up to the next-highest bucket; the available buckets are `1m`, `10m`, `20m`, `1h`, `2h`, `1d`, `2d`, `7d`, and `30d`. Any longer TTL is assigned the value `+Inf`. | `7d`                    |
 | ||
| | `mount_point`          | Path at which an auth method or secret engine is mounted.                                                                                                                                                                                             | `auth/userpass/`        |
 | ||
| | `namespace`            | A namespace path, or `root` for the root namespace                                                                                                                                                                                                    | `ns1`                   |
 | ||
| | `policy`               | A single named policy                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | `default`               |
 | ||
| | `secret_engine`        | The [secret engine][secrets-engine] type.                                                                                                                                                                                                             | `aws`                   |
 | ||
| | `token_type`           | Identifies whether the token is a batch token or a service token.                                                                                                                                                                                     | `service`               |
 | ||
| | `peer_id`              | Unique identifier of a raft peer.                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | `node-1`                |
 | ||
| | `node_id`              | Unique identifier of a raft peer, same as peer_id.                                                                                                                                                                                                    | `node-1`                |
 | ||
| | `snapshot_config_name` | For automated snapshots, the name of the configuration                                                                                                                                                                                                | `config1`               |
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| [secrets-engines]: /docs/secrets
 | ||
| [storage-backends]: /docs/configuration/storage
 | ||
| [telemetry-stanza]: /docs/configuration/telemetry
 | ||
| [cubbyhole-secrets-engine]: /docs/secrets/cubbyhole
 | ||
| [kv-secrets-engine]: /docs/secrets/kv
 | ||
| [ldap-auth-backend]: /docs/auth/ldap
 | ||
| [token-auth-backend]: /docs/auth/token
 | ||
| [azure-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/azure
 | ||
| [cassandra-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/cassandra
 | ||
| [cockroachdb-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/cockroachdb
 | ||
| [consul-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/consul
 | ||
| [couchdb-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/couchdb
 | ||
| [dynamodb-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/dynamodb
 | ||
| [etcd-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/etcd
 | ||
| [gcs-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/google-cloud-storage
 | ||
| [spanner-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/google-cloud-spanner
 | ||
| [mssql-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/mssql
 | ||
| [mysql-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/mysql
 | ||
| [postgresql-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/postgresql
 | ||
| [s3-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/s3
 | ||
| [swift-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/swift
 | ||
| [zookeeper-storage-backend]: /docs/configuration/storage/zookeeper
 | ||
| [integrated-storage]: /docs/configuration/storage/raft
 |