---
title: Core Schemas
description: BuildPlan defines the holos rendering pipeline.
sidebar_position: 100
---
```go
import "github.com/holos-run/holos/api/core/v1alpha5"
```
Package core contains schemas for a [Platform](<#Platform>) and [BuildPlan](<#BuildPlan>). Holos takes a [Platform](<#Platform>) as input, then iterates over each [Component](<#Component>) to produce a [BuildPlan](<#BuildPlan>). Holos processes the [BuildPlan](<#BuildPlan>) to produce fully rendered manifests, each an [Artifact](<#Artifact>).
## Index
- [type Artifact](<#Artifact>)
- [type BuildPlan](<#BuildPlan>)
- [type BuildPlanSource](<#BuildPlanSource>)
- [type BuildPlanSpec](<#BuildPlanSpec>)
- [type Chart](<#Chart>)
- [type Component](<#Component>)
- [type File](<#File>)
- [type FileContent](<#FileContent>)
- [type FileContentMap](<#FileContentMap>)
- [type FilePath](<#FilePath>)
- [type Generator](<#Generator>)
- [type Helm](<#Helm>)
- [type InternalLabel](<#InternalLabel>)
- [type Join](<#Join>)
- [type Kind](<#Kind>)
- [type Kustomization](<#Kustomization>)
- [type Kustomize](<#Kustomize>)
- [type Metadata](<#Metadata>)
- [type Platform](<#Platform>)
- [type PlatformSpec](<#PlatformSpec>)
- [type Repository](<#Repository>)
- [type Resource](<#Resource>)
- [type Resources](<#Resources>)
- [type Transformer](<#Transformer>)
- [type Values](<#Values>)
## type Artifact {#Artifact}
Artifact represents one fully rendered manifest produced by a [Transformer](<#Transformer>) sequence, which transforms a [Generator](<#Generator>) collection. A [BuildPlan](<#BuildPlan>) produces an [Artifact](<#Artifact>) collection.
Each Artifact produces one manifest file artifact. Generator Output values are used as Transformer Inputs. The Output field of the final [Transformer](<#Transformer>) should have the same value as the Artifact field.
When there is more than one [Generator](<#Generator>) there must be at least one [Transformer](<#Transformer>) to combine outputs into one Artifact. If there is a single Generator, it may directly produce the Artifact output.
An Artifact is processed concurrently with other artifacts in the same [BuildPlan](<#BuildPlan>). An Artifact should not use an output from another Artifact as an input. Each [Generator](<#Generator>) may also run concurrently. Each [Transformer](<#Transformer>) is executed sequentially starting after all generators have completed.
Output fields are write\-once. It is an error for multiple Generators or Transformers to produce the same Output value within the context of a [BuildPlan](<#BuildPlan>).
```go
type Artifact struct {
Artifact FilePath `json:"artifact,omitempty"`
Generators []Generator `json:"generators,omitempty"`
Transformers []Transformer `json:"transformers,omitempty"`
Skip bool `json:"skip,omitempty"`
}
```
## type BuildPlan {#BuildPlan}
BuildPlan represents an implementation of the [rendered manifest pattern](). Holos processes a BuildPlan to produce one or more [Artifact](<#Artifact>) output files. BuildPlan artifact files usually contain Kubernetes manifests, but they may have any content.
A BuildPlan usually produces two artifacts. One artifact contains a manifest of resources. A second artifact contains a GitOps resource to manage the first, usually an ArgoCD Application resource.
Holos uses CUE to construct a BuildPlan. A future enhancement will support user defined executables providing a BuildPlan to Holos in the style of an [external credential provider]().
```go
type BuildPlan struct {
// Kind represents the type of the resource.
Kind string `json:"kind" cue:"\"BuildPlan\""`
// APIVersion represents the versioned schema of the resource.
APIVersion string `json:"apiVersion" cue:"string | *\"v1alpha5\""`
// Metadata represents data about the resource such as the Name.
Metadata Metadata `json:"metadata"`
// Spec specifies the desired state of the resource.
Spec BuildPlanSpec `json:"spec"`
// Source reflects the origin of the BuildPlan.
Source BuildPlanSource `json:"source,omitempty"`
}
```
## type BuildPlanSource {#BuildPlanSource}
BuildPlanSource reflects the origin of a [BuildPlan](<#BuildPlan>). Useful to save a build plan to a file, then re\-generate it without needing to process a [Platform](<#Platform>) component collection.
```go
type BuildPlanSource struct {
// Component reflects the component that produced the build plan.
Component Component `json:"component,omitempty"`
}
```
## type BuildPlanSpec {#BuildPlanSpec}
BuildPlanSpec represents the specification of the [BuildPlan](<#BuildPlan>).
```go
type BuildPlanSpec struct {
// Artifacts represents the artifacts for holos to build.
Artifacts []Artifact `json:"artifacts"`
// Disabled causes the holos cli to disregard the build plan.
Disabled bool `json:"disabled,omitempty"`
}
```
## type Chart {#Chart}
Chart represents a [Helm](<#Helm>) Chart.
```go
type Chart struct {
// Name represents the chart name.
Name string `json:"name"`
// Version represents the chart version.
Version string `json:"version"`
// Release represents the chart release when executing helm template.
Release string `json:"release"`
// Repository represents the repository to fetch the chart from.
Repository Repository `json:"repository,omitempty"`
}
```
## type Component {#Component}
Component represents the complete context necessary to produce a [BuildPlan](<#BuildPlan>) from a path containing parameterized CUE configuration.
```go
type Component struct {
// Name represents the name of the component. Injected as the tag variable
// "holos_component_name".
Name string `json:"name"`
// Path represents the path of the component relative to the platform root.
// Injected as the tag variable "holos_component_path".
Path string `json:"path"`
// WriteTo represents the holos render component --write-to flag. If empty,
// the default value for the --write-to flag is used.
WriteTo string `json:"writeTo,omitempty"`
// Parameters represent user defined input variables to produce various
// [BuildPlan] resources from one component path. Injected as CUE @tag
// variables. Parameters with a "holos_" prefix are reserved for use by the
// Holos Authors. Multiple environments are a prime example of an input
// parameter that should always be user defined, never defined by Holos.
Parameters map[string]string `json:"parameters,omitempty"`
}
```
## type File {#File}
File represents a simple single file copy [Generator](<#Generator>). Useful with a [Kustomize](<#Kustomize>) [Transformer](<#Transformer>) to process plain manifest files stored in the component directory. Multiple File generators may be used to transform multiple resources.
```go
type File struct {
// Source represents a file sub-path relative to the component path.
Source FilePath `json:"source"`
}
```
## type FileContent {#FileContent}
FileContent represents file contents.
```go
type FileContent string
```
## type FileContentMap {#FileContentMap}
FileContentMap represents a mapping of file paths to file contents.
```go
type FileContentMap map[FilePath]FileContent
```
## type FilePath {#FilePath}
FilePath represents a file path.
```go
type FilePath string
```
## type Generator {#Generator}
Generator generates Kubernetes resources. [Helm](<#Helm>) and [Resources](<#Resources>) are the most commonly used, often paired together to mix\-in resources to an unmodified Helm chart. A simple [File](<#File>) generator is also available for use with the [Kustomize](<#Kustomize>) transformer.
Each Generator in an [Artifact](<#Artifact>) must have a distinct Output value for a [Transformer](<#Transformer>) to reference.
1. [Resources](<#Resources>) \- Generates resources from CUE code.
2. [Helm](<#Helm>) \- Generates rendered yaml from a [Chart](<#Chart>).
3. [File](<#File>) \- Generates data by reading a file from the component directory.
```go
type Generator struct {
// Kind represents the kind of generator. Must be Resources, Helm, or File.
Kind string `json:"kind" cue:"\"Resources\" | \"Helm\" | \"File\""`
// Output represents a file for a Transformer or Artifact to consume.
Output FilePath `json:"output"`
// Resources generator. Ignored unless kind is Resources. Resources are
// stored as a two level struct. The top level key is the Kind of resource,
// e.g. Namespace or Deployment. The second level key is an arbitrary
// InternalLabel. The third level is a map[string]any representing the
// Resource.
Resources Resources `json:"resources,omitempty"`
// Helm generator. Ignored unless kind is Helm.
Helm Helm `json:"helm,omitempty"`
// File generator. Ignored unless kind is File.
File File `json:"file,omitempty"`
}
```
## type Helm {#Helm}
Helm represents a [Chart](<#Chart>) manifest [Generator](<#Generator>).
```go
type Helm struct {
// Chart represents a helm chart to manage.
Chart Chart `json:"chart"`
// Values represents values for holos to marshal into values.yaml when
// rendering the chart.
Values Values `json:"values"`
// EnableHooks enables helm hooks when executing the `helm template` command.
EnableHooks bool `json:"enableHooks,omitempty"`
// Namespace represents the helm namespace flag
Namespace string `json:"namespace,omitempty"`
// APIVersions represents the helm template --api-versions flag
APIVersions []string `json:"apiVersions,omitempty"`
// KubeVersion represents the helm template --kube-version flag
KubeVersion string `json:"kubeVersion,omitempty"`
}
```
## type InternalLabel {#InternalLabel}
InternalLabel is an arbitrary unique identifier internal to holos itself. The holos cli is expected to never write a InternalLabel value to rendered output files, therefore use a InternalLabel when the identifier must be unique and internal. Defined as a type for clarity and type checking.
```go
type InternalLabel string
```
## type Join {#Join}
Join represents a [Transformer](<#Transformer>) using [bytes.Join]() to concatenate multiple inputs into one output with a separator. Useful for combining output from [Helm](<#Helm>) and [Resources](<#Resources>) together into one [Artifact](<#Artifact>) when [Kustomize](<#Kustomize>) is otherwise unnecessary.
```go
type Join struct {
Separator string `json:"separator" cue:"string | *\"---\\n\""`
}
```
## type Kind {#Kind}
Kind is a discriminator. Defined as a type for clarity and type checking.
```go
type Kind string
```
## type Kustomization {#Kustomization}
Kustomization represents a kustomization.yaml file for use with the [Kustomize](<#Kustomize>) [Transformer](<#Transformer>). Untyped to avoid tightly coupling holos to kubectl versions which was a problem for the Flux maintainers. Type checking is expected to happen in CUE against the kubectl version the user prefers.
```go
type Kustomization map[string]any
```
## type Kustomize {#Kustomize}
Kustomize represents a kustomization [Transformer](<#Transformer>).
```go
type Kustomize struct {
// Kustomization represents the decoded kustomization.yaml file
Kustomization Kustomization `json:"kustomization"`
// Files holds file contents for kustomize, e.g. patch files.
Files FileContentMap `json:"files,omitempty"`
}
```
## type Metadata {#Metadata}
Metadata represents data about the resource such as the Name.
```go
type Metadata struct {
// Name represents the resource name.
Name string `json:"name"`
}
```
## type Platform {#Platform}
Platform represents a platform to manage. A Platform specifies a [Component](<#Component>) collection and integrates the components together into a holistic platform. Holos iterates over the [Component](<#Component>) collection producing a [BuildPlan](<#BuildPlan>) for each, which holos then executes to render manifests.
Inspect a Platform resource holos would process by executing:
```
cue export --out yaml ./platform
```
```go
type Platform struct {
// Kind is a string value representing the resource.
Kind string `json:"kind" cue:"\"Platform\""`
// APIVersion represents the versioned schema of this resource.
APIVersion string `json:"apiVersion" cue:"string | *\"v1alpha5\""`
// Metadata represents data about the resource such as the Name.
Metadata Metadata `json:"metadata"`
// Spec represents the platform specification.
Spec PlatformSpec `json:"spec"`
}
```
## type PlatformSpec {#PlatformSpec}
PlatformSpec represents the platform specification.
```go
type PlatformSpec struct {
// Components represents a collection of holos components to manage.
Components []Component `json:"components"`
}
```
## type Repository {#Repository}
Repository represents a [Helm](<#Helm>) [Chart](<#Chart>) repository.
```go
type Repository struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
URL string `json:"url"`
}
```
## type Resource {#Resource}
Resource represents one kubernetes api object.
```go
type Resource map[string]any
```
## type Resources {#Resources}
Resources represents Kubernetes resources. Most commonly used to mix resources into the [BuildPlan](<#BuildPlan>) generated from CUE, but may be generated from elsewhere.
```go
type Resources map[Kind]map[InternalLabel]Resource
```
## type Transformer {#Transformer}
Transformer combines multiple inputs from prior [Generator](<#Generator>) or [Transformer](<#Transformer>) outputs into one output. [Kustomize](<#Kustomize>) is the most commonly used transformer. A simple [Join](<#Join>) is also supported for use with plain manifest files.
1. [Kustomize](<#Kustomize>) \- Patch and transform the output from prior generators or transformers. See [Introduction to Kustomize]().
2. [Join](<#Join>) \- Concatenate multiple prior outputs into one output.
```go
type Transformer struct {
// Kind represents the kind of transformer. Must be Kustomize, or Join.
Kind string `json:"kind" cue:"\"Kustomize\" | \"Join\""`
// Inputs represents the files to transform. The Output of prior Generators
// and Transformers.
Inputs []FilePath `json:"inputs"`
// Output represents a file for a subsequent Transformer or Artifact to
// consume.
Output FilePath `json:"output"`
// Kustomize transformer. Ignored unless kind is Kustomize.
Kustomize Kustomize `json:"kustomize,omitempty"`
// Join transformer. Ignored unless kind is Join.
Join Join `json:"join,omitempty"`
}
```
## type Values {#Values}
Values represents [Helm](<#Helm>) Chart values generated from CUE.
```go
type Values map[string]any
```
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